2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2018.06.059
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Recent development of chromatographic methods to determine parabens in breast milk samples: A review

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Cited by 21 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Liquid–liquid extraction and solid-phase extraction have often been used for this purpose. LLE requires the use of a large amount of sample, which in the case of breast milk, is not demanded, whereas in solid-phase extraction, traditional sorbents often do not allow complete purification of the extract, and the use of reagents is much higher than in dispersive solid-phase extraction [ 19 , 21 , 44 , 45 ]. In connection with the above, the use of a new sorbent, such as MMIP, with a selective cavity allows obtaining specific interactions, better cleaning of the sample (minimizing the matrix effect), and the possibility of skipping time-consuming centrifuging and filtration.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Liquid–liquid extraction and solid-phase extraction have often been used for this purpose. LLE requires the use of a large amount of sample, which in the case of breast milk, is not demanded, whereas in solid-phase extraction, traditional sorbents often do not allow complete purification of the extract, and the use of reagents is much higher than in dispersive solid-phase extraction [ 19 , 21 , 44 , 45 ]. In connection with the above, the use of a new sorbent, such as MMIP, with a selective cavity allows obtaining specific interactions, better cleaning of the sample (minimizing the matrix effect), and the possibility of skipping time-consuming centrifuging and filtration.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since parabens are still commonly used as preservatives, and considering their long-term side-effects, there is a need to monitor these compounds in the environment and, in particular, in biological samples, one of which can be human milk. Because breastfeeding is the main source of nutrition for infants, and during this period, children are particularly vulnerable, lactating women can expose children to hazardous paraben levels [ 19 ]. There have already been studies focusing on this issue reporting the use of different methods of sample preparation for human milk with traditional solvents and sorbents, such as liquid–liquid extraction (LLE) [ 20 ], solid-phase extraction (SPE) [ 21 ], ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) [ 22 ], dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction (DLLME) [ 23 ] as well as quick easy cheap effective rugged safe (QuEChERS) technique [ 24 , 25 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…31 Ayrıca, kişisel bakım ürünlerinde yer alan parabenlerin anne sütüne geçebileceği, özellikle göğüs bölgesi için kullanılan ürünler ile de bu oranların artış göstermiş olabileceği vurgulanmaktadır. 32…”
Section: Kozmeti̇k üRünler İle Maruz Kalinabi̇len Endokri̇n Bozucu Ki̇myaunclassified
“…There are different analytical methods available to investigate the presence of parabens and their derivatives. Some of the techniques include Solid phase extraction method, high performance liquid chromatographic techniques (HPLC), gas chromatographic techniques (GC), spectrophotometry and capillary electrophoresis . Though these techniques are available in laboratory practices, they are expensive, extensive sample preparation procedures involved, time‐consuming and trained personnel required to operate the equipment .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%