Población y metodología del estudio SIMETAP: Prevalencia de factores de riesgo cardiovascular, enfermedades cardiovasculares y enfermedades metabólicas relacionadas

Ruiz‐García, Antonio; Arranz-Martínez, Ezequiel; García-Álvarez, Juan Carlos; Morales-Cobos, Luis Enrique; García-Fernández, María Eugenia; Peña-Antón, Nuria de la; Calle, María Carmen Martín; Pérez, M. Cruz Díez; Costa, Alejandra Montero; Martinez, David; Villasur, M. Paloma García; Granado, Miriam; Borda, Maite; Herrainz, Juan Ángel Cique; Henrich, Nuria Marañón; Martín, Nieves Zarzuelo; Aller, Marcos; Calvo, Teresa; Álvaro, Pilar Arribas; Barrio, A.; Fernández, J.M. Ramos; Catalá, C. Ribot; Caldas, Mercedes Capitán; Pablo, Cristina Ciria de; Velasco, Carmelina Sanz; Stancampiano, Paula Simonaggio; Cabañero, Concepción Vargas-Machuca; Sanchez, Matilde; Díaz, Esther Gómez; Pozo, B. Sanz; Mingo, E. Rodríguez de; Igual, M; Perez, Marco; Valero, Alfonso Migueláñez; Bethencourt, Amelia Alcaraz; Urango, Concepción Zafra; Escuer, Paula Chao; Pedro, S. Redondo de; Guijarro, Nuria Escamilla; Uriarte, B. López; Teijido, Montserrat Rivera

doi:10.1016/j.arteri.2018.04.006

Cited by 9 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…These findings are in line with those published recently by Barrios et al, whose survey showed that 60-64% of physicians considered that lipid levels were well controlled [23]. This perception of good control might justify the therapeutic inertia to maintain the treatment with moderate-intensity statins despite the high CVR of these patients [24,25], although the physicians considered that only one-third of their patients had high CVR.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Dyslipidemia and Their Degree of Control as Perceived by Primary Care Physicians in a Survey—TERESA-Opinion Study

Pallarés-Carratalá

Barrios

Fierro-González³

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate, through a survey, the opinion of primary care (PC) physicians on the magnitude of dyslipidemia and its degree of control in their clinical practice. Materials and methods: An ecological study was carried out, in which the physicians were invited to participate by means of an online letter. Data were collected at a single timepoint and were based only on the experience, knowledge, and routine clinical practice of the participating physician. Results: A total of 300 physicians answered the questionnaire and estimated the prevalence of dyslipidemia between 2% and 80%. They estimated that 23.5% of their patients were high-risk, 18.2% were very high-risk, and 14.4% had recurrent events in the last 2 years. The PC physicians considered that 61.5% of their patients achieved the targets set. The participants fixed the presence of side-effects to statins at 14%. The statin that was considered safest with regard to side-effects was rosuvastatin (69%). Conclusions: PC physicians in Spain perceive that the CVR of their patients is high. This, together with the overestimation of the degree of control of LDL-C, could justify the inertia in the treatment of lipids. Moreover, they perceive that one-sixth of the patients treated with statins have side-effects.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Dyslipidemia and Their Degree of Control as Perceived by Primary Care Physicians in a Survey—TERESA-Opinion Study

Pallarés-Carratalá

Barrios

Fierro-González³

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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“…However, the figures obtained are below the bulk of those reported in other Spanish population-based studies (2,(7)(8)(9)17) . This difference may be related to the location of the different studies.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 81%

“…The and/or metabolic syndrome indicated by the previous bibliography (17)(18)(19)(20) . All the calculations were performed with the SPSS Version 21.0 software, accepting the significance level of α≤0.05.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors

Ramón-Arbués

Martínez-Abadía²,

Granada-López

et al. 2020

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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Objective: to determine the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in a cohort of workers and to quantify its association with compliance with the Mediterranean diet follow-up. Method: a cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out on a cohort of 23,729 workers. Clinical data from annual medical examinations and the Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener were used to assess adherence to the Mediterranean diet. Results: 51.3% of the participants showed good adherence to the Mediterranean diet. The multivariate analysis showed an inverse and significant association between the follow-up of the Mediterranean diet and the prevalence of abdominal obesity (Odds Ratio = 0.64, 95% CI 0.56; 0.73), dyslipidemia (Odds Ratio = 0.55, 95% CI 0.42; 0.73), and metabolic syndrome (Odds Ratio = 0.76, 95% CI 0.67; 0.86). Conclusions: our results suggest that the Mediterranean diet is potentially effective in promoting cardiovascular health. Implementing the interventions promoting the Mediterranean diet in the working population seems justified.

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“…Una de las patologías que genera mayor discapacidad es la enfermedad cerebrovascular (ECV), representando la segunda causa de muerte y la primera de discapacidad a nivel mundial (23,24), así mismo el trauma craneoencefálico (TCE) es una de las patologías más prevalentes en Colombia y en el mundo, con altas tasas de mortalidad y discapacidad (25). En concordancia con lo anterior, se encontró que lesión cerebral por ECV y TCE son las principales causas de hemiparesia/ hemiplejia en este estudio; además, se estableció que esta fue significativamente mayor en hombres que en mujeres.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Descripción de la discapacidad y sus determinantes en personas con hemiparesia/hemiplejia del suroccidente de Colombia

Rujana

Ruíz

Velasco

et al. 2022

Hacia Promoc. Salud

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Objetivo: el propósito del estudio fue conocer el grado de discapacidad y sus determinantes socioeconómicos, clínicos y de acceso a los servicios de salud y rehabilitación en personas con hemiplejía o hemiparesia en la ciudad de Popayán, Cauca. Metodología: estudio descriptivo, correlacional y transversal. Participaron 52 personas mayores de edad, con hemiplejia o hemiparesia. Se aplicó el cuestionario de evaluación de la discapacidad WHODAS 2.0.Resultados: El 100 % de las personas estudiadas tiene discapacidad, el promedio total de discapacidad fue de 44,7 %, correspondiente a discapacidad moderada. Los participantes mostraron dificultades en todos los dominios de funcionamiento, con dificultad moderada en los dominios cognición, cuidado personal, actividades cotidianas y dificultad severa para movilidad y participación. Conclusión: la hemiparesia y hemiplejia provocan discapacidad en diferentes grados de severidad, determinada por el estado patológico y la interacción e influencia de múltiples factores socioeconómicos, clínicos y de acceso a los servicios de salud y rehabilitación.

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Población y metodología del estudio SIMETAP: Prevalencia de factores de riesgo cardiovascular, enfermedades cardiovasculares y enfermedades metabólicas relacionadas

Cited by 9 publications

References 31 publications

Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Dyslipidemia and Their Degree of Control as Perceived by Primary Care Physicians in a Survey—TERESA-Opinion Study

Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Dyslipidemia and Their Degree of Control as Perceived by Primary Care Physicians in a Survey—TERESA-Opinion Study

Association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors

Descripción de la discapacidad y sus determinantes en personas con hemiparesia/hemiplejia del suroccidente de Colombia

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