“…In view of such a serious situation, tremendous efforts have been made to suppress polysulfide shuttling with physical confinement and chemical absorption by constructing various kinds of nanostructures, such as the non-polar porous carbon (Rehman et al, 2016;Guo et al, 2018), graphene (Yin et al, 2016), carbon nanotubes (Yang et al, 2018), as well as the polar metal oxides (Gu et al, 2016;Song et al, 2018), metal sulfides (He et al, 2019;Lin et al, 2019), metal carbide (Chen et al, 2018;Dong et al, 2018;Song et al, 2019), metal nitride (Jiao et al, 2019;Wang et al, 2019), etc. Accordingly, LiPSs shuttling has alleviated to some extent.…”