Psychosocial Difficulties in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Body Image, Eating Behaviors, and Mood Disorders

Gallant, Jean‐Nicolas; Morgan, Clinton D.; Stoklosa, Joseph; Gannon, Stephen; Shannon, Chevis N.; Bonfield, Christopher M.

doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.104

Cited by 43 publications

(36 citation statements)

References 91 publications

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“…В клинико-психологических исследованиях отечественных авторов рассматриваются преимущественно психологические проблемы больных со спинальными травмами [4][5][6], с врожденными формами сколиоза [5,6]. Психологические особенности больных с AIS представлены в основном в работах зарубежных исследователей [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] и в отдельных работах отечественных авторов [21][22][23][24][25].…”

Section: анализ проблемыunclassified

“…публикаций, посвященных непосредственно психологическим аспектам AIS. К ним относятся публикации J.-N. Gallant [12], A.E. Sanders et al [20] и статья Г.В.…”

Section: методология анализа исследований по сколиозуunclassified

“…J.-N. Gallant et al изучали образ собственного тела у подростков с идиопатическим сколиозом и выявили, что для них характерны нарушение схемы тела (по сравнению с их здоровыми сверстниками) и связанное с этим нарушение пищевого поведения [12].…”

Section: анализ публикаций по идиопатическому сколиозуunclassified

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Psychological aspects of treatment and rehabilitation of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: research analysis

Pyatakova

Викторовна²,

Okoneshnikova

et al. 2019

Pediatr Traum Orthop Reconstr Surg

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Idiopathic scoliosis is a common orthopedic disease of unknown etiology in childhood that limits the patient’s activity for a lifetime. Treatment of idiopathic scoliosis includes both conservative and surgical methods and requires psychological consideration, which is important for the rehabilitation of patient with chronic disease. Systematic research on the psychological aspects of the treatment and rehabilitation of patients with idiopathic scoliosis in the form of analysis allows us to evaluate the medical and psychological approaches to the problem and to identify the factors contributing to the successful adaptation of the patient to chronic disease situation. Methodology. We selected the articles related to the psychological aspects of scoliosis and its treatment between 2017 and 2018. The primary selection included 16 publications, of which 2 were survey studies. Earlier foreign and domestic publications were also included in the analysis in order to compare the changes in treatment and rehabilitation approaches. Literature analysis. Idiopathic scoliosis was considered as a risk factor for psychological discomfort in the forms of stress, negative emotions, anxiety, distortion of the image of “I,” reduced self-esteem, and communication problems. These increase the risk of mental disorders, such as depression, suicidal tendencies, and psychological disadaptation. Discussion. Analysis allows us to highlight the most important topics in the studies of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in recent years: topic on mental health/ill health in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), theme of the psychological component of pain, topic on clinical psychological and social psychological factors that determine the course of the disease of the patients with AIS, quality of life of a child or adolescent with AIS, issues of psychological resources for adaptation to a chronic disease, topic on parents’ perception of their child’s illness, and topic on the psychological accompaniment of patients suffering from AIS. Conclusions. A modern approach to the study of idiopathic scoliosis suggests a point of view from a biopsychosocial model of the disease; therefore, it is necessary to consider various factors affecting the patient’s quality of life, including the psychological component of the disease. Psychological support of the treatment should focus on the formation of the patient’s active position in relation to his or her own life and active coping strategies with chronic disease.

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Section: анализ проблемыunclassified

Section: методология анализа исследований по сколиозуunclassified

Section: анализ публикаций по идиопатическому сколиозуunclassified

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Psychological aspects of treatment and rehabilitation of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: research analysis

Pyatakova

Викторовна²,

Okoneshnikova

et al. 2019

Pediatr Traum Orthop Reconstr Surg

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“…тяжести, что является показанием для хирургического лечения. В работах зарубежных и отечественных авторов изучаются психологические проблемы, обусловленные особенностями заболевания и характером ортопедического лечения детей и подростков, страдающих идиопатическим сколиозом [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11].…”

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“…[1,2]. Проведенный Gallant et al [7] метаанализ 58 исследований психологических проблем, связанных с идиопатическим сколиозом, выявил высокую встречаемость неудовлетворенности собственным телом, которая значительно снижает качество жизни пациентов.…”

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Personal resources of protective-coping behavior of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis at the stage of preparation for surgery

2019

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Objective. To analyze personal resources in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis at the stage of preparation for surgery.Material and Methods. The study involved 29 adolescents aged 12–17 years (7 boys and 22 girls) with grade III–IV idiopathic scoliosis. The survey was conducted within the first days of admission. The control group consisted of 30 adolescents aged 12–17 years without serious somatic diseases. The following diagnostic methods were used: analysis of medical records (case histories), semi-structured interview to assess the severity of traumatic experiences in children and adolescents, the Life Style Index questionnaire, the Coping Strategies Questionnaire, a self-assessment scale, and self-test questionnaire.Results. In adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis, events associated with the disease and preparation for surgery are accompanied by extreme level experiences manifested in medium and medium-high values of post-traumatic stress. Moderate symptoms of avoidance, hyperarousal and obsessive reproduction of traumatic episodes predominate in the structure of stress. Positive self-attitude indicators contribute to the activation of effective coping strategies and can be considered as an adaptive personal resource in a difficult life situation associated with a serious illness and the upcoming surgery.Conclusion. Understanding of personal resources that contribute to the formation of effective coping behavior in a difficult life situation associated with the disease and complex surgical treatment will optimize psychological preparation of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis for surgery.

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Psychosocial Problems in Children with Scoliosis and Their Parents

Lalitha,

Mishra

2023

Paediatric Scoliosis

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Psychosocial Difficulties in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Body Image, Eating Behaviors, and Mood Disorders

Cited by 43 publications

References 91 publications

Psychological aspects of treatment and rehabilitation of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: research analysis

Psychological aspects of treatment and rehabilitation of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: research analysis

Personal resources of protective-coping behavior of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis at the stage of preparation for surgery

Psychosocial Problems in Children with Scoliosis and Their Parents

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