2018
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201800088
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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Study of Novel 1‐Benzylated Water‐Soluble Isatin‐3‐hydrazones

Abstract: A high-yield synthesis of some novel isatin-3-acylhydrazones on the base of 5-ethylisatin derivatives and Girard's reagent T is described. Antimicrobial activity preliminary SAR study of both 1-benzylated isatins and water-soluble hydrazones was established. The most active against Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus are ammonium salts bearing 3,4-dichloro- or 4-CF substituents in benzyl fragment.

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Cited by 20 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…A Girard-type reagents’ strategy for improving the separation efficiency of carbonyl compounds is a well-established method in organic chemistry since 1936, and a lot of useful contribution toward the application of these reagents has been done in the 1940–1960s with particular emphasis on the isolation of natural products (mainly stereoids and alkaloids) as well as the synthesis of the water-soluble Girard hydrazones of pharmaceuticals. Although Girard’s reagents constitute rather “old-fashioned” compounds, they are still willingly applied in various modern synthetic endeavors and analytical protocols. In this regard, Girard’s hydrazides play a crucial role in the preparation of various biologically active derivatives and functional materials as well as the scavengers suitable for the isolation of natural products , and/or as derivatization agents auxiliary for the detection of organic analytes. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A Girard-type reagents’ strategy for improving the separation efficiency of carbonyl compounds is a well-established method in organic chemistry since 1936, and a lot of useful contribution toward the application of these reagents has been done in the 1940–1960s with particular emphasis on the isolation of natural products (mainly stereoids and alkaloids) as well as the synthesis of the water-soluble Girard hydrazones of pharmaceuticals. Although Girard’s reagents constitute rather “old-fashioned” compounds, they are still willingly applied in various modern synthetic endeavors and analytical protocols. In this regard, Girard’s hydrazides play a crucial role in the preparation of various biologically active derivatives and functional materials as well as the scavengers suitable for the isolation of natural products , and/or as derivatization agents auxiliary for the detection of organic analytes. …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 143 ] The introduction of benzyl group at the N‐1 position of indole moiety was also tolerated, as evidenced by the fact that hybrids 70a,b (MIC: 16.2–32.3 μM) were more potent than chloramphenicol (MIC: 193 μM) against S. aureus and B. cereus . [ 144 ] The activity of hybrids 71a–c (MIC: 3.12–6.25 μg/ml) was equal to that of ciprofloxacin (MIC: 3.12–6.25 μg/ml) against S. aureus , S. epidermidis , P. mirabilis , and E. coli , so these hybrids were potential prototypes for the discovery of novel antibacterial candidates. [ 145 ]…”
Section: Indole/isatin–imine Hybridsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several years ago, we first described the synthesis of a new type of water‐soluble isatin acylhydrazones, containing a quaternized nitrogen atom, with low toxicity and selective activity against Gram‐positive bacterial pathogens [24–31] . We showed that the most active derivatives of this series against Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) and Bacillus cereus ( B. cereus ) were hydrazones containing a sterically hindered phenolic fragment ( Figure 1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%