2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.03.078
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ZRANB1 Is an EZH2 Deubiquitinase and a Potential Therapeutic Target in Breast Cancer

Abstract: SUMMARY Although EZH2 enzymatic inhibitors have shown anti-tumor effects in EZH2-mutated lymphoma and ARID1A-mutated ovarian cancer, many cancers do not respond because EZH2 can promote cancer independently of its histone methyltransferase activity. Here we identify ZRANB1 as the EZH2 deubiquitinase. ZRANB1 binds, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes EZH2. Depletion of ZRANB1 in breast cancer cells results in EZH2 destabilization and growth inhibition. Systemic delivery of ZRANB1 small interfering RNA (siRNA) leads… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Several E3 ubiquitin ligases have been reported for ubiquitinmediated EZH2 degradation (Wang et al, 2018). In the re-verse process, DUBs, including USP21 and ZRANB1, deubiquitinate and increase the protein stability of EZH2 (Chen et al, 2017;Zhang et al, 2018). We previously reported the deubiquitinating activity of USP44 and subsequent EZH2 protein stabilization in prostate cancer cells and suggested that targeting USP44 might be an efficient anticancer strategy for EZH2-dependent cancers irrespective of the enzymatic activity of EZH2 (Park et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Several E3 ubiquitin ligases have been reported for ubiquitinmediated EZH2 degradation (Wang et al, 2018). In the re-verse process, DUBs, including USP21 and ZRANB1, deubiquitinate and increase the protein stability of EZH2 (Chen et al, 2017;Zhang et al, 2018). We previously reported the deubiquitinating activity of USP44 and subsequent EZH2 protein stabilization in prostate cancer cells and suggested that targeting USP44 might be an efficient anticancer strategy for EZH2-dependent cancers irrespective of the enzymatic activity of EZH2 (Park et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EZH2 ubiquitination by several E3 ubiquitin ligases and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation have been described in a few tissues and distinct physiological conditions (Wang et al, 2018). Further, DUBs, including USP21 and ZRANB1, targeting EZH2 function and protein stability have been studied (Chen et al, 2017;Zhang et al, 2018). Recently, we reported the deubiquitinating activity of USP44 and the subsequent stabilization of EZH2 protein in prostate cancer cells (Park et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to DCAF1, described above, these candidate genes include ZRANB1 and CTBP2 located on 10q26.13. ZRANB1 is a deubiquitinase targeting, e.g., EZH2, a component of the PRC2 and direct regulator of BRCA1 activation 47,48 , whereas CTBP2 is a transcriptional corepressor priming target gene promoters, including BRCA1, for PRC2-dependent silencing 49,50 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During preparation of this manuscript, two other deubiquitinases, USP21 and ZRANB1, have been reported to stabilize EZH2 in different biology contexts. Chen and colleagues identify that USP21 can deubiquitinate and stabilize EZH2 to promote cell proliferation and metastasis in bladder carcinoma (31); Zhang and colleagues find that ZRANB1 is an EZH2 deubiquitinase and regulates EZH2 function in breast cancer through both catalytic activity-dependent and -independent manner (32). Herein, our study identifies USP1 as a novel deubiquitinase, which stabilizes EZH2 during glioma tumorigenesis, and demonstrates that the USP1-EZH2 axis plays a critical role in the malignant transformation of glioma cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%