“…To improve cellular uptake, asONs are conjugated with various delivery-promoting molecules, including cholesterol [ 36 ], polyethylene glycol [ 37 , 38 ], α-tocopherol [ 39 , 40 ], cell-penetrating peptides [ 41 , 42 ], etc. Despite the perspective of this approach, the redundant modifications of asONs with such molecules, especially in combination with modifications of the oligonucleotide backbone to improve their nuclease resistance, can significantly affect their biological activity, create problems in adaptation of length and composition of linker groups and, finally, complicate the scheme of asON synthesis and isolation as well as increase their cost.…”