2018
DOI: 10.3892/ol.2018.8101
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Expression of multiple immune checkpoint molecules on T�cells in malignant ascites from epithelial ovarian carcinoma

Abstract: Expression of immune checkpoint molecules, including programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1), has been reported on T cells in various types of cancer. However, the expression status of these molecules in the tumor microenvironment of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has not yet been studied. A total of 54 cases of malignant ascites from patients with EOC were analyzed in the present study. The expression of PD-1, lymphocyte-activation gene-3 (LAG-3), T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin-domain containing-3 (TIM-3) an… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Twenty-seven cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-1Ra, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12(p70), IL-13, IL15, IL-17, bFGF, Eotaxin, G-CSF, GM-CSF, IFN-γ, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, PDGF-BB, RANTES, TNF-α, and VEGF in sera were measured using Bio-Plex Pro human Cytokine 27-plex Assay (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Hercules, CA, USA) 35 . Full details are described in Imai et al 35 . Briefly, sera were incubated with microbeads labeled with specific antibodies to one of the aforementioned cytokines for 60 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Twenty-seven cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-1Ra, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12(p70), IL-13, IL15, IL-17, bFGF, Eotaxin, G-CSF, GM-CSF, IFN-γ, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, PDGF-BB, RANTES, TNF-α, and VEGF in sera were measured using Bio-Plex Pro human Cytokine 27-plex Assay (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Hercules, CA, USA) 35 . Full details are described in Imai et al 35 . Briefly, sera were incubated with microbeads labeled with specific antibodies to one of the aforementioned cytokines for 60 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other trials that are still ongoing focus on different lymphocyte surface molecule inhibitors such as TIM-3 and LAG-3, or agonists of co-stimulatory proteins that can prove their effectiveness in the future [13,14].…”
Section: Szkolenie Podyplomowementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Trwają badania nad inhibitorami innych cząsteczek obecnych na powierzchni limfocytów m.in. TIM-3 i LAG-3, jak również nad agonistami białek kostymulujących, które w przyszłości mogą znaleźć zastosowanie w immunoterapii nowotworów [13,14].…”
Section: Funding Sources: Noneunclassified
“…However, clinical responses can vary significantly between patients and reflect the heterogeneous nature of individual tumors and their microenvironment (TME) (4,6,7). Ovarian cancer is known to respond poorly to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) with clinical trials reporting responses ranging from 6%-22% (8,9). Clearly, there is a knowledge gap between our current understanding of immune regulation and how it can be manipulated to enhance the clinical efficacy of ICB therapies in ovarian cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to the low response to ICB therapy, high-grade serous ovarian cancer was one of the first human cancers to have demonstrated a relationship between increased tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and increased patient survival (8,13). A major challenge remains to boost the clinical efficacy of ICB in ovarian cancer and overcome low mutational burden and an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment comprised of regulatory T cells, macrophages and PD-1 signaling (14) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%