2018
DOI: 10.1080/02652048.2018.1449910
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Effect of the cross-linking agent and drying method on encapsulation efficiency of orange essential oil by complex coacervation using whey protein isolate with different polysaccharides

Abstract: Orange essential oil was microencapsulated by complex coacervation with whey protein isolate (WPI): carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), WPI:sodium alginate (SA) and WPI:chitosan (CH). Effect of pH, protein:polysaccharide ratio and solid concentration on coacervation efficiency were selected for the best coacervation conditions. Tannic acid (TA), sodium tripolyphosphate, oxidised tannic acid and transglutaminase enzyme (TG) were used as cross-linking agents. Highest encapsulation efficiency (EE) for wet coacervated m… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Some toxic crosslinking agents (such as formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, etc.) are often added during the preparation process in order to improve the mechanical properties and stability of the microcapsules [14][15][16]. The sizes and release behaviors of microcapsules prepared by the existing preparation methods were not satisfactory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some toxic crosslinking agents (such as formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, etc.) are often added during the preparation process in order to improve the mechanical properties and stability of the microcapsules [14][15][16]. The sizes and release behaviors of microcapsules prepared by the existing preparation methods were not satisfactory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…56 The effect of TGase in microcapsule of whey protein isolate and CH and sodium alginate (separately) showed about 50% more stable comparatively with tannic acid cross-linker. 128 F I G U R E 3 Structural formula of sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP) and the structural formula optimized of glutaraldehyde…”
Section: Transglutaminase (Tgase)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whey protein hydrogels have shown improved survivability of probiotic bacteria under heat treatment at various storage conditions and along GIT passage [190]. Furthermore, numerous kinds of bio-compounds have also been encapsulated, like tryptophan, riboflavin, and peptides from whey protein microbeads [191], vitamins [192], essential oils [193], curcumin [194], lactoferrin [195], and nutraceuticals like folic acid [196]. WPI nanoparticles have been used for α-tocopherol and resveratrol encapsulation as protein-based carriers for hydrophobic components [197].…”
Section: Whey Proteins: Research Insights and Trendsmentioning
confidence: 99%