2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.02.009
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The Microbiome and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Past, Present, and Future

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Cited by 95 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…Surprisingly, in the 1970s some of the earliest animal studies of bone marrow transplantation hinted at a role for the microbiota in GvHD, and this evidence continues to accumulate. For a detailed bibliography on the microbiota and HCT outcomes, please see several informative recent reviews (22)(23)(24). This Review will focus on the microbiota as it relates to GvHD, and specifically the bacterial biota, though fungi and viruses may also play a role.…”
Section: The Microbiota and Gvhdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surprisingly, in the 1970s some of the earliest animal studies of bone marrow transplantation hinted at a role for the microbiota in GvHD, and this evidence continues to accumulate. For a detailed bibliography on the microbiota and HCT outcomes, please see several informative recent reviews (22)(23)(24). This Review will focus on the microbiota as it relates to GvHD, and specifically the bacterial biota, though fungi and viruses may also play a role.…”
Section: The Microbiota and Gvhdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microbiota modulation through FMT is increasingly being reported in case reports and pilot clinical trials of HSCT recipients as treatment of steroid-refractory or steroid-resistant gastrointestinal (GI) acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD). The development of GI aGVHD has long been correlated with both community-and species-level changes in the intestinal microbiota although primarily in small single-center studies (for a review of this topic, see Andermann et al 19 ). Researchers have demonstrated that decreased microbial diversity at the time of engraftment is associated with higher mortality.…”
Section: Fmt As Treatment and Prevention Of Complications In Hsct Recmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of the microbiome in intestinal damage and dysfunction in children with cancer is an emerging area of research. Alterations in the microbiome have been documented in patients undergoing HSCT and associated with adverse transplant outcomes . Multiple influencing factors have been proposed including use of prophylactic antibiotics, neutropenic diet, and PN.…”
Section: Principles Of Management In Children With Cancer and Intestimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alterations in the microbiome have been documented in patients undergoing HSCT and associated with adverse transplant outcomes. 50 Multiple influencing factors have been proposed including use of prophylactic antibiotics, neutropenic diet, and PN. Future research in children undergoing HSCT will help to elucidate the role of microbiome assessment and management.…”
Section: Nutritional Supportmentioning
confidence: 99%