2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41379-018-0034-6
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PD-L1 expression in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors

Abstract: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a rare mesenchymal tumor occurring at many anatomic sites, with a predilection for children and young adults. Often indolent, they can be locally aggressive and can metastasize, resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Therapeutic options are often limited. The identification of underlying kinase mutations has allowed the use of targeted therapy in a subset of patients. Unfortunately, not all tumors harbor mutations and resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitor ther… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Other therapeutic strategies are being developed. For example, PD-L1 expression was noted in 80% of recurrent or metastatic tumors, and 88% of ALK -negative IMTs [ 61 ]. Due to PD-L1 expression in EIMS, immune checkpoint blockade could represent an alternative anti-EIMS therapy [ 62 ].…”
Section: Current Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other therapeutic strategies are being developed. For example, PD-L1 expression was noted in 80% of recurrent or metastatic tumors, and 88% of ALK -negative IMTs [ 61 ]. Due to PD-L1 expression in EIMS, immune checkpoint blockade could represent an alternative anti-EIMS therapy [ 62 ].…”
Section: Current Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other kinase fusions in addition to ALK were identified in IMT, which were targeted with tyrosine kinase inhibitors, through the next-generation sequencing- (NGS-) based genomic assay [ 16 ]. Latest studies showed that IMTs expressed constitutive and adaptive PD-L1 frequently, especially in ALK-negative tumors, suggesting new therapeutic targets with anti-PD1/PDL1 therapy, which is popular in many other types of tumors [ 17 , 18 ]. The positive rate of PD-L1 in our study was comparable to that of previous study, so anti-PD1/PDL1 therapy may be used for IMTs of paranasal sinus and nasopharynx.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To get a better idea of PD-L1 expression pattern, the percentage of tumor and intratumoral immune cells were evaluated separately, and further scored as 1 + (1% to 10%), 2 + (11% to 30%) and 3 + (> 30%) based on percentages of positive cells. Adaptive PD-L1 expression pattern was defined as PD-L1 positivity seen in both tumor and infiltrating immune cells 32 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%