2018
DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765201820160189
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Effectiveness of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Isolates from the Land Uses of Amazon Region in Symbiosis with Cowpea

Abstract: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi provide several ecosystem services, including increase in plant growth and nutrition. The occurrence, richness, and structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi communities are influenced by human activities, which may affect the functional benefits of these components of the soil biota. In this study, 13 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi isolates originating from soils with different land uses in the Alto Solimões-Amazon region were evaluated regarding their effect on growth, nutrition, a… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Differences in the benefits provided by AMF inoculation reported between this and other studies may be due to factors such as the use of indigenous AMF isolates, and the duration and conditions of the experiment. In our study, the experiment was harvested after the beginning of flowering (45 days) of the cultivar 'BRS pujante' while other studies were longer (Silva et al 2018). Siqueira et al (2003), for example, reported that inoculation with Claroideoglomus etunicatum (= Glomus etunicatum) produced a significant increase in leaf area and shoot dry biomass of cowpea plants.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Differences in the benefits provided by AMF inoculation reported between this and other studies may be due to factors such as the use of indigenous AMF isolates, and the duration and conditions of the experiment. In our study, the experiment was harvested after the beginning of flowering (45 days) of the cultivar 'BRS pujante' while other studies were longer (Silva et al 2018). Siqueira et al (2003), for example, reported that inoculation with Claroideoglomus etunicatum (= Glomus etunicatum) produced a significant increase in leaf area and shoot dry biomass of cowpea plants.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Each rubber seedling clone has different types of mycorrhizae in promoting the best growth and uptake of P. This shows that mycorrhizae have other efficiency and effectiveness to increase growth and nutrient uptake to different kinds of rubber clones. As some research showed, each type of mycorrhizae has additional efficiency and energy to improve plant growth, depend on mycorrhizae, host and soil type, and the interaction of it ( [12], [26], [13], [16]).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Type of plant gives a different response to mycorrhizae; soil type has closely related to pH and soil fertility. Each mycorrhizae has a difference ability and effectiveness to increase nutrient uptake and plant growth ( [11], [12], [13], [14], [15] and [16]). This experiment aims to get the best indigenous mycorrhizae for each type of rubber clone in the ex-coal mining media.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…managed to survive and produce spores optimally in single spore culture. The level of development and symbiosis of mycorrhizal mutualism depend on the type of host plant, the genotype of the mycorrhizal fungi, and the biotic and abiotic environment of the mycorrhizal strains (Jones and Smith, 2004;Silva et al, 2018). Glomus sp.…”
Section: Identification Of Mycorrhizal Sporesmentioning
confidence: 99%