2018
DOI: 10.2147/copd.s146400
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Religious coping and religiosity in patients with COPD following pulmonary rehabilitation

Abstract: BackgroundReligious coping (RC) is defined as the use of behavioral and cognitive techniques in stressful life events in a multidimensional construct with positive and negative effects on outcomes, while religiosity is considered a use of individual beliefs, values, practices, and rituals related to faith. There is no evidence for the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in RC and religiosity in patients with COPD. The aims of this study were 1) to compare RC and religiosity in patients with COPD following… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(38 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…Spirituality possibly relates to better outcomes, following other COPD management strategies as was shown in a study by da Silva et al 37 , which presented the results of a nonrandomized controlled clinical trial that examined religious coping (RC) (defined as the “use of behavioral/cognitive techniques in stressful life events”) and religiosity strategies (“use of individual beliefs, values, practices, and rituals related to faith”) of people diagnosed with COPD who attended a PR program. 37 RC was assessed with the “Brief Religious Coping questionnaire (Brief-RCOPE), a 14-item scale distinguishing between positive RC (PRC) and negative RC (NRC)—religious struggle—styles.…”
Section: What Are the Benefits Of Spiritual-based Approaches In Copd?mentioning
confidence: 72%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Spirituality possibly relates to better outcomes, following other COPD management strategies as was shown in a study by da Silva et al 37 , which presented the results of a nonrandomized controlled clinical trial that examined religious coping (RC) (defined as the “use of behavioral/cognitive techniques in stressful life events”) and religiosity strategies (“use of individual beliefs, values, practices, and rituals related to faith”) of people diagnosed with COPD who attended a PR program. 37 RC was assessed with the “Brief Religious Coping questionnaire (Brief-RCOPE), a 14-item scale distinguishing between positive RC (PRC) and negative RC (NRC)—religious struggle—styles.…”
Section: What Are the Benefits Of Spiritual-based Approaches In Copd?mentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Spirituality possibly relates to better outcomes, following other COPD management strategies as was shown in a study by da Silva et al 37 , which presented the results of a nonrandomized controlled clinical trial that examined religious coping (RC) (defined as the “use of behavioral/cognitive techniques in stressful life events”) and religiosity strategies (“use of individual beliefs, values, practices, and rituals related to faith”) of people diagnosed with COPD who attended a PR program. 37 RC was assessed with the “Brief Religious Coping questionnaire (Brief-RCOPE), a 14-item scale distinguishing between positive RC (PRC) and negative RC (NRC)—religious struggle—styles. More specifically, the positive changes in PRC that were observed after PR were weakly but statistically significantly correlated with improvement in the 6-min walking test (6-MWT), 37 a measurement of exercise capacity, and inversely associated with COPD Assessment Test (CAT test), which analyses the impact of disease symptoms.…”
Section: What Are the Benefits Of Spiritual-based Approaches In Copd?mentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Von diesen waren belastungseinschränkende Erkrankungen [34, 36, 40, 53, 60, 61, 89, 92, 104, 114, 125, 134, 135, 138, 148, 157, 166-170, 173, 174, 179, 181, 183, 184] (n = 27; 17,3%) das am häufigsten berichtete Ausschlusskriterium, gefolgt von allgemeiner kardiovaskulärer Erkrankung [32, 39, 44, 70, 74, 75, 94, 100, 103, 107, 109, 112, 130, 152, 153, 160, 164, 171] (n = 18; 11,5%) und instabiler kardiovaskulärer Erkrankung 38, 47, 53, 65, 66, 98, 99, 101, 108, 116–119, 133, 137, 146, 147, 180] (n = 18; 11,5%). Vierunddreißig Studien (21,8%) [23, 48, 50, 55, 63, 67, 69, 73, 77-80, 83, 84, 86, 88, 91, 95, 97, 110, 111, 115, 122, 126, 127, 132, 142, 149, 150, 155, 161, 165, 175, 185] enthielten keine Angaben zu den Eignungskriterien für kardiovaskuläre Komorbiditäten.…”
Section: Ergebnisseunclassified
“…In den meisten Studien (n = 20; 71,4 %) waren nur geringe bis moderate Effekte bei den berichteten kardiovaskulären Outcome-Maßen zu beobachten. Die Standardabweichung der RR-Intervalle [49, 108] (n = 2; ES = [0, 67; 2, 64]) und der quadratische Mittelwert der Differenzen aufeinander folgender RR-Intervalle [49, 57, 108] (n = 3; ES = [0, 69; 2, 64]) waren die Outcome-Maße, die stärkere Effekte zeigten. Bei Patienten mit COPD führten die Effekte des Bewegungsprogramms auf die Herzfrequenz in Ruhe zu einer gepoolten Gesamt-Effektstärke von -0,23 (95%-KI) -0,33 bis -0,13) (Abb 5).…”
Section: Ergebnisseunclassified
“…In our study, patients tried several coping strategies to improve their overall quality of life; some were more effective than others, many participants perceived increased walking and a temporary or permanent change in their place of residence or work environment could lessen their symptoms. However, all participants acknowledged their lung disease restricted their physical capabilities, causing anxiety, depression and a loss of religious activities (24,25).…”
Section: Social and Religiousmentioning
confidence: 99%