2018
DOI: 10.1097/mph.0000000000001067
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Sleep Problem Risk for Adolescents With Sickle Cell Disease: Sociodemographic, Physical, and Disease-related Correlates

Abstract: The aims of the current study were to investigate whether SCD incurs an additional risk for poor sleep over and above the influence of sociodemographic factors (ie, race and sex) during adolescence, and to explore the relationships between sociodemographic, physical (ie, age and pubertal status), and disease-related factors (ie, SCD genotype and hydroxyurea use) on sleep problem risk during adolescence. Black adolescents (age, 12 to 17 y) with SCD (n=53) were recruited from regional pediatric SCD clinics in th… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…For minor subjects, our results showed no repercussions of SCD in terms of academic delay, but the consequences for children’s schooling and quality of life are real, as stated above [ 19 , 29 33 ]. A Dutch study compared the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of children with SCD to that of healthy siblings [ 44 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For minor subjects, our results showed no repercussions of SCD in terms of academic delay, but the consequences for children’s schooling and quality of life are real, as stated above [ 19 , 29 33 ]. A Dutch study compared the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of children with SCD to that of healthy siblings [ 44 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…In other studies, sickle pain was reported to negatively impact school attendance and functioning, sleep patterns, daily and social activities, health service use and health-related quality of life [ 19 , 29 33 ]. These studies highlighted that SCD could affect abilities of children and adolescents to concentrate because of fatigue and led to frequent school absenteeism due to symptoms, hospitalization or medical appointments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…38 They also may have disturbed sleep or sleep-disordered breathing. [39][40][41][42][43][44] Fatigue may be severe, with severe anemia, and correlates substantially not only with pain but with sleep quality, anxiety, depression, and stress 45 and neurocognitive function and decreased quality of life. 46 Poor interpersonal relationships at work have been reported to be a larger contributor to unemployment than physical health in individuals with SCD.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These associations are found in SCA as well [ 14 , 64 , 65 ]. Currently, only a couple of cross-sectional studies have compared SCA to ethnicity matched controls and found individuals with SCA to have lower TST [ 36 , 37 , 38 ]. However, the relationships between sleep, sickle cell and health issues need further investigation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both found a non-significant lower TST in children with SCA compared to controls, with one study showing a 17 min difference [ 36 ] and the other a 24 min difference [ 37 ]. However, one actigraphy study found a significant difference in adolescents with SCA (aged 12–17 years) compared to ethnicity-matched controls, with SCA sleeping 1 h and 15 min longer [ 38 ]. There appears to be a discrepancy between PSG, actigraphy and questionnaire data, with a contrast between in-hospital PSG studies and questionnaires and actigraphy reflecting the situation at home.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%