2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.09.123
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MicroRNA-590 promotes pathogenic Th17 cell differentiation through targeting Tob1 and is associated with multiple sclerosis

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Cited by 29 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Investigations of miRNAs have found upregulation of miR-29b ( 36 ), miR-141, miR-200a ( 22 ), miR-155 ( 37 ), miR-223 ( 38 ), miR-326 ( 39 ), let-7e ( 40 ), and miR-448 ( 41 ), and significant downregulation of miR-15a/16-1 ( 42 ) and miR-15b ( 43 ) in CD4 + T cells of MS patients and EAE models. miR-20b ( 44 ) was decreased, while miR-21 ( 45 ) and miR-590 ( 46 ) were increased significantly in Th17 cells compared with Th1, Th2, and inducible Treg cells. In vivo and/or in vitro studies had demonstrated that most of these miRNAs mediated Th17 cell differentiation.…”
Section: Mirnas Mediate Th17 Cell Differentiation In Ms and The Eae Mmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Investigations of miRNAs have found upregulation of miR-29b ( 36 ), miR-141, miR-200a ( 22 ), miR-155 ( 37 ), miR-223 ( 38 ), miR-326 ( 39 ), let-7e ( 40 ), and miR-448 ( 41 ), and significant downregulation of miR-15a/16-1 ( 42 ) and miR-15b ( 43 ) in CD4 + T cells of MS patients and EAE models. miR-20b ( 44 ) was decreased, while miR-21 ( 45 ) and miR-590 ( 46 ) were increased significantly in Th17 cells compared with Th1, Th2, and inducible Treg cells. In vivo and/or in vitro studies had demonstrated that most of these miRNAs mediated Th17 cell differentiation.…”
Section: Mirnas Mediate Th17 Cell Differentiation In Ms and The Eae Mmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…As of now, most T-cell intrinsic miRNAs that regulate Th17/Treg balance were found during the development and progression of MS and EAE. Although miR-20b, 22 miR-30a, 23 miR-146a, 24 miR-214 25 and miR-26a 26 were down-regulated in CD4 + T cells or Th17 cells during the process of demyelination disease in both patients with MS and EAE mice, the expression of miR-17-92, 27 miR-326, 28 miR-384, 29 miR-181c, 30 miR-21, 31 miR-132/212, 32 miR-155, 33 miR-27a, 25 miR-590, 34 miR-448, 35 miR-141, 36 miR-200a 36 and miR-223 37 was markedly increased. As a consequence, the dysregulation of these miRNAs contributes to the increased Th17 response.…”
Section: T-cell Intrinsic Mirnasmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Interferon-c mediates the phosphorylation of STAT1, which leads to the expression of T-bet, Smad7 and FasL. 34 Other studies showed that Ets-1, a target of miR-155 and miR-326, may form a protein complex with STAT5, and then inhibit IL-17 expression. In addition, Smad7 inhibits the regulatory function of Treg cells.…”
Section: Targets Of Dysregulated Mirnas In T Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[10][11][12] Altered expression of miRNAs is closely related to the occurrence of autoimmune diseases, including SLE, [13][14][15][16] rheumatoid arthritis, [17][18][19] and multiple sclerosis. [20][21][22] We previously reported that miR-142-3p specifically targets interleukin-10 (IL-10) and CD84, which are members of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family, and that miR-142-5p specifically targets SLAM-associated protein (SAP) by interacting with its 3′-UTR. Inhibition of miR-142-3p/5p in healthy CD4 + T cells led to the increased expression of IL-10, CD84, and SAP as well as T cell overactivation and B cell hyperstimulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%