2017
DOI: 10.1042/bcj20170435
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Trz1, the long form RNase Z from yeast, forms a stable heterohexamer with endonuclease Nuc1 and mutarotase

Abstract: Proteomic studies have established that Trz1, Nuc1 and mutarotase form a complex in yeast. Trz1 is a β-lactamase-type RNase composed of two β-lactamase-type domains connected by a long linker that is responsible for the endonucleolytic cleavage at the 3'-end of tRNAs during the maturation process (RNase Z activity); Nuc1 is a dimeric mitochondrial nuclease involved in apoptosis, while mutarotase (encoded by YMR099C) catalyzes the conversion between the α- and β-configuration of glucose-6-phosphate. Using gel f… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The RNase ZS enzymes have been extensively studied showing the domains and motifs important for catalysis and tRNA binding [ 64 , 65 ]. In the case of RNase ZL that are present in mitochondria, structural studies of the yeast dual localized TRZ1 (mitochondria and nucleus) align with the biochemical studies [ 62 , 66 ]. The 3D structure of TRZ1 confirms that RNase ZL are probably a duplication-fusion of RNase ZS.…”
Section: Mitochondrial Rnases Involved In Rna Maturationsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…The RNase ZS enzymes have been extensively studied showing the domains and motifs important for catalysis and tRNA binding [ 64 , 65 ]. In the case of RNase ZL that are present in mitochondria, structural studies of the yeast dual localized TRZ1 (mitochondria and nucleus) align with the biochemical studies [ 62 , 66 ]. The 3D structure of TRZ1 confirms that RNase ZL are probably a duplication-fusion of RNase ZS.…”
Section: Mitochondrial Rnases Involved In Rna Maturationsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…Inhibition of 5 ′ -processing when mitochondrial tRNase Z L activity is compromised has also been observed in S. cerevisiae (Skowronek et al 2014). It is very likely that trz2 inactivation may compromise the mt-RNase P activity since both mt-tRNA 5 ′ -and 3 ′end processing enzymes may be integrated into a stable protein supercomplex and the tRNA 5 ′ -and 3 ′ -end processing may be somehow linked (Ma et al 2017b). Unexpectedly, the levels of some mature mt-tRNAs are not affected upon trz2 inactivation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…A bioinformatics analysis of the budding yeast's entire genome for finding the putative target of transcription factor "GCN4 (a positive transcription factor in yeast, binds general control promoters at all 5' TGACTC 3' sequences)" has shown that GCN4 regulates YMR099C (Schuldiner et al, 1998). Trz1 (a tRNA 3' end processing endonuclease), Nuc1 (a mitochondrial nuclease), and YMR099C form highly stable heterohexamers consisting of two copies of each of the three subunits, which suggests that YMR099C and Trz1 may regulate apoptotic nucleases activity (Ma et al, 2017). Glucose-6-phosphate is an important metabolite in multiple metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway He et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%