7-Year follow-up of a lifestyle intervention in overweight children: Comparison to an untreated control group

Reinehr, Thomas; Bucksch, Jens; Müller, A; Finne, Emily; Kolip, Petra

doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2017.08.017

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…We reviewed 38 distinct interventions across 69 published articles for the childhood developmental stage . We classified 37% of these as universal prevention, 26% as selective, and the remaining 37% as indicated.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A developmental cascade perspective of paediatric obesity: A systematic review of preventive interventions from infancy through late adolescence

et al. 2019

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The goals of this systematic review were to identify and describe paediatric obesity prevention interventions from infancy to late adolescence and to provide recommendations for future intervention research in light of a recently proposed developmental cascade (DC) model of paediatric obesity. We conducted an electronic search of randomized controlled trials with a minimum 6-month postintervention follow-up published between 1995 and 2019. We included 74 interventions: prenatal/infancy (n = 4), early childhood (n = 11), childhood (n = 38), early to mid-adolescence (n = 18), and late adolescence (n = 3). Infancy and early childhood trials targeted early feeding and positive parenting skills. Half of the childhood and adolescence trials were school based and used universal prevention strategies; those classified as selective or indicated prevention tended to involve the family for more intensive lifestyle modification. Less than 10% of studies followed participants over long periods of time (greater than or equal to 5 years), and only 16% and 31% of studies assessed intervention mediators and moderators, respectively. We recommend that future interventions focus on early prevention, assess long-term intervention effects, use a standardized taxonomy for defining intervention behavioural strategies, assess underlying mechanisms of action and intervention moderators, target parent and family management strategies across development, and increase scientific equity. We also provide specific recommendations regarding intervention targets for each developmental stage. K E Y W O R D Scascade, development, paediatric obesity, prevention

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A developmental cascade perspective of paediatric obesity: A systematic review of preventive interventions from infancy through late adolescence

et al. 2019

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“…As stated, reasons for dropout included moving out of the region, lack of time or disinterest, not attending the scheduled appointment, or being uncontactable. The retention rate was comparable with one previous study (11) but lower than others (10,(12)(13)(14). However, we attempted to minimize potential response bias by comparing the 12-month and 24-month outcomes of 5-year participants with the outcomes of those who were lost to follow-up.…”

Section: -Yearresultsofamultidisciplinaryprogrammentioning

confidence: 54%

“…Retention rates and long-term outcomes of multidisciplinary lifestyle interventions are variable. Retention rates of 42% to 89% have been reported with modest sustained reductions in weight at 5 to 10 years post intervention (10)(11)(12)(13). However, these studies were limited by a lack of comparison control groups (10,12,13), were homogenous in terms of ethnicity and socioeconomic deprivation (12,13), and/or did not report sociodemographic information (10).…”

Section: -Yearresultsofamultidisciplinaryprogrammentioning

confidence: 99%

Five‐year follow‐up of a family‐based multidisciplinary program for children with obesity

Wild

Wynter

Triggs

et al. 2021

Obesity

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Family-based, multidisciplinary lifestyle interventions are recommended best practice for addressing childhood obesity (1,2); however, long-term follow-up studies assessing outcomes are limited past 2 years. The United States Preventive Services Task Force identified that a minimum of 26 contact hours is required to achieve reductions in BMI standard deviation score (BMISDS) (3). Although −0.1 was originally considered a clinically meaningful BMISDS reduction (4,5), a prospective observation study found a 0.25 to 0.50 reduction in BMISDS was required to achieve improvements in cardiovascular and metabolic outcomes (5). Nonetheless, it has been suggested that a lack of reduction in BMISDS should not be equated with failure to make healthy lifestyle changes (6), and there is growing debate around the sole use of BMISDS as a relevant health indicator (7), especially when determining program success.

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Störung der Gewichtsregulation

Hilbert¹,

Schmidt²

2021

Psychotherapie: Praxis

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7-Year follow-up of a lifestyle intervention in overweight children: Comparison to an untreated control group

Cited by 6 publications

References 19 publications

A developmental cascade perspective of paediatric obesity: A systematic review of preventive interventions from infancy through late adolescence

A developmental cascade perspective of paediatric obesity: A systematic review of preventive interventions from infancy through late adolescence

Five‐year follow‐up of a family‐based multidisciplinary program for children with obesity

Störung der Gewichtsregulation

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