2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2017.07.014
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Tissue-Resident Macrophages in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Originate from Embryonic Hematopoiesis and Promote Tumor Progression

Abstract: SUMMARY Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are essential components of the cancer microenvironment and play critical roles in the regulation of tumor progression. Optimal therapeutic intervention requires in-depth understanding of the sources that sustain macrophages in malignant tissues. In this study, we investigated the ontogeny of TAMs in murine pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) models. We identified both inflammatory monocytes and tissue-resident macrophages as sources of TAMs. Unexpectedly, signif… Show more

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Cited by 566 publications
(575 citation statements)
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“…Emerging literature suggests that tissue‐resident TAMs originating from the yolk sac have distinct functions compared to macrophages originating from bone‐marrow derived monocytes . At this point it would be premature to discuss, or even speculate, whether the described phenotypic TAM subpopulations (i.e., streaming, perivascular, premetastatic) are associated with committed monocyte progenitors originating from the bone marrow, or whether they represent denizens traceable back to their yolk sac predecessors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Emerging literature suggests that tissue‐resident TAMs originating from the yolk sac have distinct functions compared to macrophages originating from bone‐marrow derived monocytes . At this point it would be premature to discuss, or even speculate, whether the described phenotypic TAM subpopulations (i.e., streaming, perivascular, premetastatic) are associated with committed monocyte progenitors originating from the bone marrow, or whether they represent denizens traceable back to their yolk sac predecessors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) for example, a proportion of TAMs, shown to be of embryonic origin, assumes functions independent of bone marrow‐derived monocytes . In transgenic K‐ras LSL‐G12D/+/ p53 R127H/+ /PdxCre harboring PDAC tumors, these tissue‐resident macrophages are capable of proliferation and self‐expansion, and they express high levels of pro‐fibrotic ECM‐remodeling factors that facilitate tumor progression . Importantly, the suppression of the CSF1/CSF1R axis in this tumor model does not significantly affect this TAM subpopulation (although it partially reduces tumor size), suggesting that PDAC progression is in part regulated by tissue‐resident TAMs …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%
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“…Recent data in mice suggest that the immunological origin of TAMs (yolk sac or monocyte derived) can substantially affect their overall suppressiveness. In studies of spontaneous mouse PDAC, yolk-sac-derived tumor-associated macrophages (YS-TAMs), which are seeded into tissues in early development and thus before malignant transformation, have been shown to be more tumor supporting than monocyte-derived TAMs 51 (Fig. 3b).…”
Section: Analyzing Progressive Development Of the Time At Primary Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In murine models of PDA treated with an anti-CCR2 (the receptor of CCL2) agent, markedly less TAM infiltration and greater cytotoxic T-cell infiltration was appreciated. Tumors from anti-CCR2-treated mice also demonstrated a gene expression profile shift from Th2 to Th1, characterized by an increase in IFN-Y-mediated signaling [35]. In CCL5 knockout murine PDA models, 50% less TReg were noted in harvested tumors compared to tumors from WT models.…”
Section: Transforming the Tmementioning
confidence: 99%