2017
DOI: 10.1080/13696998.2017.1361960
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Brain metastases in non-small cell lung cancer patients on epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors: symptom and economic burden

Abstract: Among patients with EGFR-TKI-treated NSCLC, patients with BM experienced more symptoms and, when diagnosed synchronously, had significant increases in total medical costs vs patients with OM and NM. Therapeutic options with central nervous system activity may offer advantages in symptomatology and costs in EGFR-mutated patients with BM.

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Cited by 20 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…This finding is not in itself surprising since the passage from non-metastatic to metastatic disease is known to be associated with a substantial rise in resource utilisation and associated cost. A recent study by Fernandes et al 23 is perhaps more comparable with our own, in that patients with lung cancer with synchronous brain metastases at diagnosis was compared with patients with metastases in other sites. The study was again performed in a US insurance claims database and specifically evaluated patients with EGFR+NSCLC.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…This finding is not in itself surprising since the passage from non-metastatic to metastatic disease is known to be associated with a substantial rise in resource utilisation and associated cost. A recent study by Fernandes et al 23 is perhaps more comparable with our own, in that patients with lung cancer with synchronous brain metastases at diagnosis was compared with patients with metastases in other sites. The study was again performed in a US insurance claims database and specifically evaluated patients with EGFR+NSCLC.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…The method based on the receiver operating characteristic curve [ 9 , 34 , 35 ] is used to evaluate the performance of different discriminant models. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) can objectively reflect the overall performance of different algorithms.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resource and economic burden of BM in NSCLC is substantial [20][21][22][23][24]. Based on a retrospective claims analysis (2008-2016), the estimated adjusted mean total per-patient-permonth (PPPM) cost was $6,029 higher for NSCLC patients with BM than patients with no BM [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a need for detailed real-world data on the impact of BM compared with other metastases on HRU and costs among patients treated with EGFR-TKIs [21]. An understanding of the economic burden of BM is also reflective of the impact on the physical, social and financial wellbeing of patients with NSCLC.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%