2017
DOI: 10.1007/s13197-017-2644-2
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Antimicrobial effect of black pepper petroleum ether extract for the morphology of Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella typhimurium

Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of black pepper petroleum extract (BPPE) on pathogenic bacteria. The extraction from black pepper showed intense antimicrobial activity against the Gram-positive ATCC 19115 and the Gram-negative bacteria ATCC 14028. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of BPPE against and were 0.625 and 1.25 mg/ml, respectively. Detection of Alkaline phosphatase outside the cell revealed that BPPE treatment destroyed the cell wall integrity. BPPE also altered the membrane integrity, th… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Alkaline phosphatase (AKP), which is a kind of intracellular enzyme, is located between the cell wall and membrane [40]. Alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) are also intracellular enzymes, but they mainly exist in intracellular fluid [41].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alkaline phosphatase (AKP), which is a kind of intracellular enzyme, is located between the cell wall and membrane [40]. Alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) are also intracellular enzymes, but they mainly exist in intracellular fluid [41].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, 30 µM propidium iodide was used to stain cells in an ice bath for 10 min. Additionally, a group without inhibition was used as a control(55). Subsequently, mycelia were observed using a filter (535 nm/615 nm) under a confocal fluorescence microscope (CFM, FV3000, OLYMPUS, Japan)(56).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Black, white, and green peppers are derived from the fruits of Piper nigrum L., which belongs to the Piperaceae family. The main constituents of pepper are volatile oils and piperine, which contribute to the antioxidant, antimutagenic, antitumor, antibacterial, antifungal, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory activities, and offers immense pharmacological benefits (Butt et al 2013;Zarai et al 2013;Tasleem et al 2014;Nikolić et al 2015;Zou et al 2015;Luz et al 2016;Tang et al 2017;Chandran et al 2017;Wang et al 2017). The effective substances and most chemical components of pepper are heatsensitive substances.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%