2017
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15313
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Shifting the optimal stiffness for cell migration

Abstract: Cell migration, which is central to many biological processes including wound healing and cancer progression, is sensitive to environmental stiffness, and many cell types exhibit a stiffness optimum, at which migration is maximal. Here we present a cell migration simulator that predicts a stiffness optimum that can be shifted by altering the number of active molecular motors and clutches. This prediction is verified experimentally by comparing cell traction and F-actin retrograde flow for two cell types with d… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1
1

Citation Types

36
336
0

Year Published

2017
2017
2023
2023

Publication Types

Select...
7
3

Relationship

0
10

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 261 publications
(400 citation statements)
references
References 31 publications
(50 reference statements)
36
336
0
Order By: Relevance
“…First, we observed a biphasic trend in cell speed with respect to stiffness. This phenomenon has previously been described in many cell types, including smooth muscle cells [7] and glioma cells in both 2D [48] and 3D [49]. In this migration study, only collagen 1 was present, suggesting that collagen-binding integrins contributed to this mechanosensitive motility after 24 hours [50].…”
Section: Substratessupporting
confidence: 76%
“…First, we observed a biphasic trend in cell speed with respect to stiffness. This phenomenon has previously been described in many cell types, including smooth muscle cells [7] and glioma cells in both 2D [48] and 3D [49]. In this migration study, only collagen 1 was present, suggesting that collagen-binding integrins contributed to this mechanosensitive motility after 24 hours [50].…”
Section: Substratessupporting
confidence: 76%
“…This was also observed by Pelham et al for epithelial cells and fibroblasts on polyacrylamide gels of varying stiffness . However, the exact mechanisms of how cell behavior depends on the mechanochemical environment remain unknown …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 69%
“…These issues leave open the possibility that mechanosensing might play a role in the growth and dissemination of gliomas, and identifying optiaml stiffness ranges that alter the phenotype of specific types of glioma cells has potential for new diagnostic and therapeutic efforts. 48 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%