Sleep Bruxism and Anxiety Impacts in Quality of Life Related to Oral Health of Brazilian Children and their Families

Alencar, Nashalie Andrade de; Leão, Cecília Sued; Leão, Anna Thereza Thomé; Luiz, Ronir Raggio; Fonseca‐Gonçalves, Andréa; Maia, Lucianne Cople

doi:10.17796/1053-4628-41.3.179

Cited by 28 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…Few studies evaluated the impact of SB on oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children . Although it has been suggested an influence of SB in OHRQoL when psychosocial factors and symptomatology are associated with it, there is no agreement on how SB may affect OHRQoL of children . Therefore, this systematic review aimed to assess whether SB is associated with negative impact on OHRQoL of preschool children.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleep bruxism and oral health‐related quality of life in children: A systematic review

Rodrigues

Azevedo

Chami

et al. 2019

Int J Paed Dentistry

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Sleep bruxism (SB) is a masticatory muscle activity during sleep that can cause several consequences to the stomatognathic system. This systematic review investigated the impact of SB on oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) of 0‐ to 6‐year‐old children. Literature search was undertaken through PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, Scopus, TRIP, Livivo databases, and grey literature. The search was conducted with no publication year or language limits. Two reviewers independently selected the studies, extracted the data and assessed the risk of bias. The quality of evidence was assessed using GRADE. From 185 potentially eligible studies, three were included in the review. All studies were conducted in Brazil, published between 2015 and 2017, and used the B‐ECOHIS instrument to evaluate OHRQoL. Two studies found no association between SB and OHRQoL, whereas one showed a significant negative impact of SB on the OHRQoL of children. SB was associated with respiratory problems, presence of tooth wear, dental caries, malocclusion as well as income and pacifier use. Risk of bias ranged from moderate to high, and the quality of evidence was judged as very low. The evidence is currently insufficient for definitive conclusions about the impact of SB on OHRQoL of children.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleep bruxism and oral health‐related quality of life in children: A systematic review

Rodrigues

Azevedo

Chami

et al. 2019

Int J Paed Dentistry

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“…The ECOHIS has been used for aesthetic and functional evaluations of oral tissues, malocclusion 23 , dental trauma, cerebral palsy 24 , autism spectrum disorder 25 , bruxism 26 , children with cleft lip and palate, and HIV-positive and negative children 27 . It has also been used to assess the effects of maternal depression and anxiety on pediatric OHRQoL 28 , and to evaluate oral health in patients with head and neck cancers.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation Of Oral Health-Related Quality Of Life In Children With Hematological Malignances

Kiliç

Yılmaz

2021

Preprint

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Objective: Chemotherapy and radiotherapy, used to treat childhood hematological malignancies (HM), can negatively impact oral tissues and organs. This study aimed to evaluate oral health-related quality of life in children with HM. Material and Methods: A total of 99 children, including 49 undergoing HM (41 for acute lymphocytic leukemia, 8 for acute myelocytic leukemia,) and 50 healthy volunteers, were included in this cross-sectional study. The mean age of the entire study group was 78.63 ± 34.41 months. The mean age of the HM and control groups was 87.12 ± 35.04 and 70.95 ± 34.85 months, respectively. The Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (SOHI), Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT/dmft) index, and Turkish version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS-T) were administered to all children. The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 22.0). Results: The age and gender distributions of the two groups were similar. The SOHI was significantly higher in the HM group, whereas the DMFT/dmft score was similar between the groups. No significant difference in the total ECOHIS-T score was observed between the two groups, but there was a group difference in the responses to questions on pain and psychological processes. Conclusions: Oral health and self-care were negatively affected by childhood HM and the treatment thereof. Close clinical dental follow-up of such patients is required.

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“…Mental tension causes include, among others, unconscious stretching of the body's muscles, including the masticatory muscles, which can be seen in teeth clenching [23]. Stress is one of the factors predisposing to the development of bruxism [9,24]. Bruxism will be associated with greater bioelectrical muscle tension [25].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Masticatory Muscles Activity in Sport Climbers

Ginszt

Zieliński

Byś

et al. 2020

IJERPH

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Masticatory muscle activity during teeth clenching is associated with changes in many physiological parameters throughout the body. Clenching can improve muscle activity, force production, rate of force development, and joint fixation. Hence, teeth clenching and masticatory muscle activity can be important in competitive sports activities. Sport climbing is becoming increasingly popular and will be included for the first time in the Summer Olympic Games, Tokyo, 2020. However, masticatory muscle activity in sport climbers has not yet been studied. The aim of the presented study is to compare the bioelectrical activity of the masticatory muscles in sport climbers and non-climbers in order to determine the relationship between these muscles and climbing activity. 44 subjects without masticatory system disorders (16 women and 28 men, average age 26.3) were divided into two groups of 22 sport climbers (8 women, 14 men, climbing experience >4 years), while 22 people (8 women, 14 men, with no regular sports activity) were assigned to the control group. Electromyographic examination of temporalis anterior (TA) and masseter muscle (MM) was evaluated in three conditions: during resting mandibular position, during maximum intercuspation clenching, and during maximum voluntary clenching with cotton rolls between teeth. For statistical analysis, the W Shapiro-Wilk test and the Mann-Whitney U test were used. Sport climbers showed significantly higher bioelectrical activities of MM during maximum intercuspation clenching (238.45 μV vs. 83.87 μV, p = 0.002), and during maximum voluntary clenching with cotton rolls between teeth (300.01 μV vs. 101.38 μV, p = 0.001) compared to controls. The differences between groups in relation to the resting bioelectrical activity of the MM muscles, and TA muscles in all conditions were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Higher bioelectrical activity of masseter muscles during clenching in climbers can be associated with this sports activity. However, the mechanism remains unknown and requires future research.

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Sleep Bruxism and Anxiety Impacts in Quality of Life Related to Oral Health of Brazilian Children and their Families

Abstract: Our results indicated anxiety as the main factor that interfered in the OHRQoL of children with sleep bruxism.

Cited by 28 publications

References 29 publications

Sleep bruxism and oral health‐related quality of life in children: A systematic review

Sleep bruxism and oral health‐related quality of life in children: A systematic review

Evaluation Of Oral Health-Related Quality Of Life In Children With Hematological Malignances

Masticatory Muscles Activity in Sport Climbers

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