2017
DOI: 10.1038/mp.2017.72
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Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Val66Met genotype and ovarian steroids interactively modulate working memory-related hippocampal function in women: a multimodal neuroimaging study

Abstract: Preclinical evidence suggests that the actions of ovarian steroid hormones and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are highly convergent on brain function. Studies in humanized mice document an interaction between estrus cycle-related changes in estradiol secretion and BDNF ValMet genotype on measures of hippocampal function and anxiety-like behavior. We believe our multimodal imaging data provide the first demonstration in women that the effects of the BDNF Val/Met polymorphism on hippocampal function ar… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Opposite to controls (BDNF Val66Val), Met carriers displayed elevated PET activity in the hippocampus with E2 add-back during a working memory task. Curiously, this increase did not occur in the absence of ovarian hormones [8]. Comparative RNA-sequencing of mouse vHpc and human LCLs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Opposite to controls (BDNF Val66Val), Met carriers displayed elevated PET activity in the hippocampus with E2 add-back during a working memory task. Curiously, this increase did not occur in the absence of ovarian hormones [8]. Comparative RNA-sequencing of mouse vHpc and human LCLs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The BDNF Met genotype and ovarian steroids also interact to modulate working memory-related hippocampal function in humans [8]. A recent study examined the interaction between ovarian hormones and the Met allele in asymptomatic women.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Higher endogenous testosterone concentrations were found to correlate with a higher rCBF in brain regions associated with memory and attention. Recently, [ 15 O]H 2 O PET was used to investigate the correlation between a decreased production of progesterone and oestradiol by the ovaries and hippocampal working memory, although no statistically significant changes in blood flow were found …”
Section: Use Of Pet Tracers To Study Sex Steroid Hormone‐induced Chanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In spite of the ample evidences, inconsistencies persists [28,29], in conceding the role of BDNF G196A polymorphism with mood disorders, which might also be associated with the lack of statistical power in studies of small sample size, as well as variations across studies in inclusion criteria, such as the definition of psychiatric phenotype [24,30]. Further, role of sex hormones and various other genetic, hormonal and environmental factors have been implicated in modulating BDNF function [25,29,[31][32][33][34][35]. Despite a higher risk of depression in Asian and Indian populations [25,36], extensive studies targeting polymorphisms in BDNF have never been executed in these populations so far.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%