Recurrence of <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> infection and the affecting factors: A follow‐up study

Zhou, Li; Song, Zhi; Xue, Yan; Li, Xiao; Qian, Jia Ming

doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12440

Cited by 19 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…9 The recurrence rate of Hp infection one year after the eradication in urban population in China is relatively low, only 1.75%. 11 This study showed that the 1-year recurrence rate in Children in this region was as high as 20.8%, which was considered to be correlated to the young age for Helicobacter Pylori Infection-related Gastritis in Paediatric patients all patients enrolled in this study were children and the relatively backward economy in this region.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 71%

Analysis of Eradication, Recurrence and Levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and Interleukin-1β in paediatric patients with Helicobacter Pylori Infection-related Gastritis

Zhang

Guo

et al. 2020

Pak J Med Sci

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Objective: To study whether the levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25-(OH)D3) and Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) are correlated to the eradication and recurrence of helicobacter pylori (Hp) in paediatric patients with Hp infection-related gastritis. Methods: A total of 142 paediatric patients with Hp infection-related gastritis from November 2017 to March 2018 in Baoding Children’s Hospital were selected as study subjectswere selected as study subjects and were followed up for one year. Paediatric patients were grouped and analyzed according to the effect of follow-up treatment and recurrence. Results: The levels of 25-(OH) D3 in the non-eradication group were lower than those in the eradication group and the control group (F=27.087, P<0.05); the levels of IL-1β were higher than those in the eradication group and the control group (F=16.610, P<0.05). Recurrence during follow-up visits: The levels of 25-(OH) D3 in the recurrence group were lower than those in the non-recurrence group and the control group (F=33.837, P<0.05); the levels of IL-1β in the recurrence group were higher than those in the non-recurrence group and the control group (F=7.896, P<0.05). Correlation analysis showed the levels of 25-(OH) D3 and IL-1β in the eradication group and the non-eradication group were negatively correlated (r=-0.232, P<0.05); the levels of 25-(OH) D3 and IL-1β in the recurrence group and the non-recurrence group were negatively correlated (r=-0.225, P<0.05). Conclusion: Relatively high levels of IL-1β may be correlated to the difficulty in eradicating the Hp infection in paediatric patients. Relatively low levels of 25-(OH) D3 may be correlated to the difficulty in eradicating the Hp infection and recurrence in paediatric patients. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.6.2292 How to cite this:Zhang Y, Bi B, Guo X, Zhang S. Analysis of Eradication, Recurrence and Levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and Interleukin-1β in paediatric patients with Helicobacter Pylori Infection-related Gastritis. Pak J Med Sci. 2020;36(6):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.6.2292 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 71%

Analysis of Eradication, Recurrence and Levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and Interleukin-1β in paediatric patients with Helicobacter Pylori Infection-related Gastritis

Zhang

Guo

et al. 2020

Pak J Med Sci

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“…Any re-exposure of H pylori will cause recurrence. Zhou et al [22] discovered that exposure to H pylori infectors, peptic ulcer, and hospitalization were its risk factors. In China, the annual H pylori reinfection rate was 1.5% per person-year and independently associated with the following risk factors: minority groups, the education at lower levels, a family history of gastric cancer, and the residence located in Western and Centra China [14] …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Helicobacter pylori reinfection and its risk factors after initial eradication

Zhang

et al. 2021

Medicine

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Background: Helicobacter pylori ( H pylori ) infection is a common health problem, which is closely related to peptic ulcers, gastric cancer, and extragastric diseases. Drugs can successfully eradicate it. However, the recurrence of H pylori often occurs after initial eradication. To confirm the global incidence of H pylori reinfection and systematically evaluate its risk factors. Methods: We will search for the relevant literature through Chinese and English databases, with the retrieval deadline being November 2021. Databases include PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, the Chongqing VIP Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, Wanfang Database, and China Biomedical Literature Database. Stata14.0 will be used to conduct this systematic review. The preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis protocols statements are followed in this protocol, and the PRISMA statement will be followed in the completed systematic review. Results: The results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. Conclusions: This systematic review will provide evidence regarding the rate of H pylori reinfection and its risk factors after successful eradication. It can guide the management of patients with H pylori infection.

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“…The risk of infection is significantly elevated in case of gastrooesophageal reflux disease in the infected partner (OR 4.41) [86]. Studies from Asia demonstrate increased relapse rates in patients where another member of the household was infected with H. pylori (OR 4.231) and reduced relapse rates if all members of the household received eradication therapy (6.08 % vs. 0.96 %) [87,88].…”

Section: Commentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Update S2k-Guideline Helicobacter pylori and gastroduodenal ulcer disease of the German Society of Gastroenterology, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (DGVS)

Fischbach,

Bornschein,

Hoffmann

et al. 2024

Z Gastroenterol

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Responsible organisation 263 1.2 Scope of application and rationale for the selected guideline topic 263 1.3 Aim of the guideline 264 1.4 Area of care 264 1.5 User target group 264 1.6 Composition of the guideline committee and participation of interest groups 264 1.7 The following organisations and professional bodies contributed to this guideline 264 1.8 Representativeness of the guideline committee: patient contribution 265 2 Methods 266 2.1 Evidence synthesis 266 2.1.1 Methodology 266 2.2 External validation and approval 266 2.2.1 Approval by the executive boards of the publishing professional societies/organisations 266 2.2.2 Editorial independence and funding of the guideline 266 2.2.3 Conflict of interests policy 266 2.3 Distribution and implementation of the guideline 267 2.3.1 Concept for distribution and implementation 267 2.3.2 Period of validity and update process 267 2.4 Editorial Note 267 2.4.1 Participatory decision-making 267 2.5 Special considerations 267 3 Guideline -Preamble 267 4 Guideline -Topic complex 1: Epidemiology 267 5 Guideline -Topic complex 2: Diagnosis 271 6 Guideline -Topic complex 3: Indication for diagnostic testing 276

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Recurrence of Helicobacter pylori infection and the affecting factors: A follow‐up study

Abstract: The recurrence of H. pylori infection one year after eradication therapy is low in urban population of China. Peptic ulcer, contact history with individuals having H. pylori infection and hospitalization are risk factors.

Cited by 19 publications

References 38 publications

Analysis of Eradication, Recurrence and Levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and Interleukin-1β in paediatric patients with Helicobacter Pylori Infection-related Gastritis

Analysis of Eradication, Recurrence and Levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and Interleukin-1β in paediatric patients with Helicobacter Pylori Infection-related Gastritis

Helicobacter pylori reinfection and its risk factors after initial eradication

Update S2k-Guideline Helicobacter pylori and gastroduodenal ulcer disease of the German Society of Gastroenterology, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (DGVS)

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