Binge‐eating disorder and the outcome of bariatric surgery in a prospective, observational study: Two‐year results

Chao, Ariana M.; Wadden, Thomas A.; Faulconbridge, Lucy F.; Sarwer, David B.; Webb, Victoria L.; Shaw, Jena A.; Thomas, J. Graham; Hopkins, Christina M.; Bakizada, Zayna M.; Alamuddin, Naji; Williams, Noel N.

doi:10.1002/oby.21648

Cited by 73 publications

(49 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…If adopted, patients waiting for, say, joint replacement would have the option of support within the WAMC. New to this guidance, the GDG notes the importance of identifying psychological stressors so that patients are referred onwards to other interventions before reassessment for surgery if this is being considered (63,65,(67)(68)(69)73,85,99). Guidance on retinal screening and continued review for all patients with diabetes referred for bariatric surgery is recommended although the evidence base for this was weak (98).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Commissioning guidance for weight assessment and management in adults and children with severe complex obesity

et al. 2017

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SummaryThe challenge of managing the epidemic of patients with severe and complex obesity disease in secondary care is largely unmet. In England, the National Institute of Health and Care Excellence and the National Health Service England have published guidance on the provision of specialist (non-surgical) weight management services. We have undertaken a systematic review of 'what evidence exists for what should happen in/commissioning of: primary or secondary care weight assessment and management clinics in patients needing specialist care for severe and complex obesity?' using an accredited methodology to produce a model for organization of multidisciplinary team clinics that could be developed in every healthcare system, as an update to a previous review. Additions to the previous guidance were multidisciplinary team pathways for children/adolescent patients and their transition to adult care, anaesthetic assessment and recommendations for ongoing shared care with general practitioners, as a chronic disease management pathway.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Commissioning guidance for weight assessment and management in adults and children with severe complex obesity

et al. 2017

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“…Four studies conducted RYGB, four used LAGB, and one study used SG . There were no other differences in binge eating outcomes.…”

Section: Binge Eating Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…Three out of these six studies reported a reduction in binge eating symptoms from pre‐surgery, but three studies did not report whether changes were statistically significant, despite all finding a decrease in BED from pre‐surgery to post‐surgery . All three of these studies also used a clinical diagnosis and clinical assessment . Furthermore, one study measured outcomes from 8 to 24 months post‐surgery and found a reduction in binge eating symptoms from pre‐surgery …”

Section: Binge Eating Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological outcomes following surgical and endoscopic bariatric procedures: A systematic review

2020

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Obesity is a leading global epidemic. Bariatric surgery is the only treatment demonstrating substantial long-term weight loss and medical benefits. However, there is limited research on the psychological outcomes following surgery.Therefore, the primary aim of this study was to systematically review depression, anxiety, and binge eating outcomes at different time points following bariatric surgery and identify whether bariatric surgery significantly reduces psychological symptoms over time. These outcomes were also examined among endoscopic bariatric procedures as a secondary aim. Forty-eight studies met inclusion criteria.

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“…(20–21) Disordered eating behavior prior to surgery has been associated with smaller postoperative weight losses. (22–24) …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in Dietary Intake and Eating Behavior in Adolescents After Bariatric Surgery: an Ancillary Study to the Teen-LABS Consortium

et al. 2017

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Background A growing number of studies suggest that bariatric surgery is safe and effective for adolescents with severe obesity. However, surprisingly little is known about changes in dietary intake and eating behavior of adolescents who undergo bariatric surgery. Objective Investigate changes in dietary intake and eating behavior of adolescents with obesity who underwent bariatric surgery (n = 119) or lifestyle modification (LM) (n = 169). Setting University-based health systems. Methods A prospective investigation of 288 participants (219 female and 69 male) prior to bariatric surgery or LM and again 6, 12, and 24 months (surgery patients only) after treatment. Measures included changes in weight, macronutrient intake, eating behavior, and relevant demographic and physiological variables. Results Adolescents who underwent bariatric surgery experienced significantly greater weight loss than those who received LM. The two groups differed in self-reported intake of a number of macronutrients at 6 and 12 months from baseline, but not total caloric intake. Patients treated with surgery, compared to those treated with LM, also reported significantly greater reductions in a number of disordered eating symptoms. After bariatric surgery, greater weight loss from postoperative month 6 to 12 was associated with self-reported weight consciousness, craving for sweets, and consumption of zinc. Conclusions Adolescents who underwent bariatric surgery, compared to those who received LM, reported significantly greater reductions in weight after one year. They also reported greater reductions in disordered eating symptoms. These findings provide new information on changes in dietary intake and eating behavior among adolescents who undergo bariatric surgery.

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Binge‐eating disorder and the outcome of bariatric surgery in a prospective, observational study: Two‐year results

Cited by 73 publications

References 37 publications

Commissioning guidance for weight assessment and management in adults and children with severe complex obesity

Commissioning guidance for weight assessment and management in adults and children with severe complex obesity

Psychological outcomes following surgical and endoscopic bariatric procedures: A systematic review

Changes in Dietary Intake and Eating Behavior in Adolescents After Bariatric Surgery: an Ancillary Study to the Teen-LABS Consortium

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