2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2016.03.058
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Early-life ozone exposure associated with asthma without sensitization in Latino children

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Cited by 19 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Thus, repeated O 3 exposures may induce a nonatopic asthma phenotype characterized by innate type 2 immunity, eosinophilic inflammation, and mucous cell metaplasia. These findings provide plausible paradigms for biological mechanisms underlying the epidemiologically identified associations between airway eosinophilic inflammation and new onset of nonatopic asthma (106,107). In addition, after this Workshop was conducted in May 2018, another study evaluated the current scientific evidence of a causal link between DEP and asthma, and found consistent evidence of physiological mechanisms by which DEPs can cause new asthma (108).…”
Section: A Mechanism For Nonatopic Asthmamentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Thus, repeated O 3 exposures may induce a nonatopic asthma phenotype characterized by innate type 2 immunity, eosinophilic inflammation, and mucous cell metaplasia. These findings provide plausible paradigms for biological mechanisms underlying the epidemiologically identified associations between airway eosinophilic inflammation and new onset of nonatopic asthma (106,107). In addition, after this Workshop was conducted in May 2018, another study evaluated the current scientific evidence of a causal link between DEP and asthma, and found consistent evidence of physiological mechanisms by which DEPs can cause new asthma (108).…”
Section: A Mechanism For Nonatopic Asthmamentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Given the connection of other AAPs such as O 3 to asthma risk, other exposures should be considered in future studies. [70,71] In addition, other prenatal exposure metrics should be considered such as exhaled FeNO, which could provide more direct indication of maternal respiratory inflammation. Future studies should also consider an interaction between prenatal AAP exposure and maternal stress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although associations between human exposures to elevated levels of ambient ozone and the new onset of chronic airway diseases such as asthma have been epidemiologically identified, 66 few toxicology-based models have been proposed for the toxicologic pathobiology responsible for air pollutant-driven respiratory diseases. Figure 5 summarizes our proposed ILC2-dependent paradigm for the development of airway mucous cell metaplasia, eosinophilic inflammation, and type 2 immunity in mice repeatedly exposed to ozone—a novel model for the new onset of nonallergic rhinitis and asthma associated with exposures to high ambient concentrations of ozone in children living in areas with repeated occurrences of photochemical air pollution (smog).…”
Section: Summary Conclusion and Future Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%