2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.05.009
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Analytical characterization of cyclodextrins: History, official methods and recommended new techniques

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Cited by 59 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…They are cyclic oligosaccharides (α-D-glucopyranose) obtained from starch shaped as truncated cones (Szente et al, 2016). Several interactions such as hydrogen bonds, van der Waals', electrostatic, charge-transfer and hydrophobic binding lead to host-guest type inclusion complexes and partly or complete encapsulation of a drug (Loftsson and Brewster, 1996) providing increased drug solubility, bioavailability or stability and decreasing unpleasant taste and smell (Szejtli and Szente, 2005).The β-CD and its derivatives, including hydroxypropyl-β-CD (HP-β-CD) and sulfobutyl ether-β-CD (SBE-β-CD) are the most commonly used CDs in pharmaceutical industry (Jambhekar and Breen, 2016) and were chosen for PZQ on the basis of previous studies (Becket et al, 1999).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are cyclic oligosaccharides (α-D-glucopyranose) obtained from starch shaped as truncated cones (Szente et al, 2016). Several interactions such as hydrogen bonds, van der Waals', electrostatic, charge-transfer and hydrophobic binding lead to host-guest type inclusion complexes and partly or complete encapsulation of a drug (Loftsson and Brewster, 1996) providing increased drug solubility, bioavailability or stability and decreasing unpleasant taste and smell (Szejtli and Szente, 2005).The β-CD and its derivatives, including hydroxypropyl-β-CD (HP-β-CD) and sulfobutyl ether-β-CD (SBE-β-CD) are the most commonly used CDs in pharmaceutical industry (Jambhekar and Breen, 2016) and were chosen for PZQ on the basis of previous studies (Becket et al, 1999).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…174,175 The external surface of the CD that offers protons (H1, H2, H4, H6) provides it a hydrophilic nature, whereas its cavity displays hydrophobic characteristics due to the presence of rings of C-H groups (H3 and H5) together with a ring of oxygen atoms forming glycosidic linkages. [176][177][178] Therefore, CDs are truncated cone-shaped molecules with a relatively hydrophobic cavity and an external hydrophilic surface that can form supramolecular structures (inclusion complexes, ICs) with various molecules, mainly small molecules. The interactions, such as van der Waals, hydrophobic, and hydrogen bonding, contribute to the driving forces of IC formation, which can modify the biological, physical, and chemical properties of guest molecules.…”
Section: Cyclodextrinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The characteristic shape (truncated cone appearance, doughnut, toroidal-, or cylinder-like shape) is given by the rigid chair conformation of the chiral glucose units and the spatial arrangement of the various functional groups (Martin et al, 2018;Szente et al, 2016). As a consequence of CDs' conformation, all the secondary -OH groups (corresponding to the carbon atoms from 2nd and 3rd positions of the glucose units) are at one of the edges of the cavity (on the wider rim), while the primary -OH groups are on the opposite end of the cavity.…”
Section: Chemical Structure and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%