2015
DOI: 10.1002/bit.25537
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Influenza virus‐like particles engineered by protein transfer with tumor‐associated antigens induces protective antitumor immunity

Abstract: Delivery of antigen in particulate form using either synthetic or natural particles induces stronger immunity than soluble forms of the antigen. Among naturally occurring particles, virus-like particles (VLPs) have been genetically engineered to express tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) and have shown to induce strong TAA-specific immune responses due to their nano-particulate size and ability to bind and activate antigen-presenting cells. In this report, we demonstrate that influenza VLPs can be modified by a … Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…However, the latter treatment failed to confer significant protection against tumor challenge, indicating that the cellular immunity must play a major role. This correlated well with Th1-skewed immune response observed in the study (Patel et al 2015b). Her2 is a novel TAA, which is also overexpressed in many different cancers, such as endometrial carcinoma, gastric cancer, salivary duct carcinoma, lungs adenocarcinoma, and ovary cancer (Chiosea et al 2015;Meza-Junco et al 2011;Ruschoff et al 2012;Santin et al 2008).…”
Section: Breast Cancersupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…However, the latter treatment failed to confer significant protection against tumor challenge, indicating that the cellular immunity must play a major role. This correlated well with Th1-skewed immune response observed in the study (Patel et al 2015b). Her2 is a novel TAA, which is also overexpressed in many different cancers, such as endometrial carcinoma, gastric cancer, salivary duct carcinoma, lungs adenocarcinoma, and ovary cancer (Chiosea et al 2015;Meza-Junco et al 2011;Ruschoff et al 2012;Santin et al 2008).…”
Section: Breast Cancersupporting
confidence: 90%
“…In addition, attributed to the viral origin of VLPs, some of the VLP-based vaccines are self-adjuvating, in which, they contain the pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP) of viruses that could potentially enhance the activation of innate immune systems via the Toll-like receptors and pattern recognition receptors (Crisci et al 2012;Rynda-Apple et al 2014). These self-assembling, engineerable, and safe VLPs can be leveraged to display various tumor antigens for targeting different cancers (Patel et al 2015a;Patel et al 2015b). Genetic fusion of a tumor antigen to a non-self-antigen, such as a virus coat protein, was previously reported to notably improve its immunogenicity (Savelyeva et al 2001).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The GPI-HER-2 DNA construct was constructed as previously described (24). Mouse GPI-B7-1 was constructed by attaching the CD59 GPI-signal sequence nucleotides to the extracellular domain of mouse B7-1 (GenBank BC131959.1, nucleotides 45–800) via an EcoRI restriction enzyme site.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The GPI-anchored proteins (GPI-APs) were purified from lysates of CHO-K1 cell transfectants by affinity chromatography as previously described (17, 20, 24). GPI-HER-2 and GPI-B7-1 were eluted from the mAb-affinity chromatography column using 100mM Triethylamine, 1% n-octyl-β-D-glucopyranoside, pH 11.6, and GPI-IL-12 was eluted using 100 mM Glycine-HCl pH 2.8 containing 1% n-octyl-β-D-glucopyranoside, and 10 mM sodium iodoacetate.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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