2014
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201408831
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Organic Donor–Acceptor Assemblies form Coaxial p–n Heterojunctions with High Photoconductivity

Abstract: The formation of coaxial p-n heterojunctions by mesoscale alignment of self-sorted donor and acceptor molecules, important to achieve high photocurrent generation in organic semiconductor-based assemblies, remains a challenging topic. Herein, we show that mixing a p-type π gelator (TTV) with an n-type semiconductor (PBI) results in the formation of self-sorted fibers which are coaxially aligned to form interfacial p-n heterojunctions. UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction studies, atomic for… Show more

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Cited by 137 publications
(118 citation statements)
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“…12,13 But also due to the strong p-p self-stacking, PTCDI molecules intend to form homogeneous assembly of themselves, even in the presence of electron donor molecules. [14][15][16][17][18][19] To form D-A cocrystals, the molecular structure must be designed so that the D-A interaction exceeds the p-p stacking between PTCDIs, while still maintains the overall geometry matching for the cofacial intermolecular arrangement for a crystalline phase. Because of this structural design challenge, few D-A cocrystal structures of PTCDI was reported, 5 and the high quality cocrystals are thereby highly desired.…”
Section: 2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12,13 But also due to the strong p-p self-stacking, PTCDI molecules intend to form homogeneous assembly of themselves, even in the presence of electron donor molecules. [14][15][16][17][18][19] To form D-A cocrystals, the molecular structure must be designed so that the D-A interaction exceeds the p-p stacking between PTCDIs, while still maintains the overall geometry matching for the cofacial intermolecular arrangement for a crystalline phase. Because of this structural design challenge, few D-A cocrystal structures of PTCDI was reported, 5 and the high quality cocrystals are thereby highly desired.…”
Section: 2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dramatic improvement in charge carrier mobility in case of SMBC1 compared to pure PBI is owing to more ordered arrangement of the PBI molecules inside the block copolymer domain with stronger π–π stacking and shorter stacking distance facilitating intermolecular electronic communication compared to pure PBI. There are several reports of such enhancement in charge carrier mobility of organic semiconductor system due to self‐assembly . The different aggregation of PBI molecules in SMBCs compared to pure PBI is also proved from optical, luminescence, and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) study.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Ajayaghosh and coworkers reported the self‐sorting of structurally dissimilar p‐type and n‐type semiconductorS based on trithienylenevinylene (TTV; 34) and perylene diimide (PDI; 33) derivatives, respectively (Figure ) . The mixture of TTV/PDI (1 : 1) in n‐decane, didn't show any CT‐band owing to the difference in strength of non‐covalent interactions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%