2014
DOI: 10.1038/ni.3027
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A central role for Notch in effector CD8+ T cell differentiation

Abstract: Activated CD8+ T cells choose between terminal effector cell (TEC) or memory precursor cell (MPC) fates. We show that Notch controls this choice. Notch promoted differentiation of immediately protective TECs and was correspondingly required for clearance of an acute influenza virus infection. Notch activated a major portion of the TEC-specific gene expression program and suppressed the MPC-specific program. Expression of Notch receptors was induced on naïve CD8+ T cells by inflammatory mediators and interleuki… Show more

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Cited by 100 publications
(95 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(99 reference statements)
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“…Although we did not observe a significant decrease in the level of T-bet protein, the transcription level of Tbx21 was reduced in Notch D/D effectors obtained following Listeria infection, but not following DC vaccination. The reduction in Tbx21 transcription that we observe following Lm-OVA infection is in agreement with the very recent report of Backer et al (50) using an Influenza infection model. Therefore, this suggests that the Notch signaling pathway may contribute to the regulation of Tbx21 transcription in models with high inflammation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although we did not observe a significant decrease in the level of T-bet protein, the transcription level of Tbx21 was reduced in Notch D/D effectors obtained following Listeria infection, but not following DC vaccination. The reduction in Tbx21 transcription that we observe following Lm-OVA infection is in agreement with the very recent report of Backer et al (50) using an Influenza infection model. Therefore, this suggests that the Notch signaling pathway may contribute to the regulation of Tbx21 transcription in models with high inflammation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…A possible mechanism by which Notch regulation of CD25 expression could affect SLEC differentiation is via modulation of T cell metabolism, as IL-2 signaling is known to regulate the activity of the Akt/mTOR pathway (52)(53)(54)(55). This possibility is in agreement with the very recent observation of Backer et al (50), who have shown reduced activation of the Akt-mTOR pathway in Notchdeficient CD8 + Te cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Notch regulates the genetic programs important for effector differentiation independently of cytokine signals. 16,[55][56][57] Notch binds to the regulatory regions of genes encoding transcription factors (eg, Tbx21, Rorc, and Gata3) and cytokines (eg, Ifng, Il17, and Il4), 50,[55][56][57] thereby amplifying signals for Th differentiation. 55 We found that Dll4 hi DC-derived Dll4 was critical for activating Notch signaling in alloreactive T cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12][13][14][15][16] Notch receptors interact with Notch ligands of the d-like and Jagged families, [17][18][19] triggering the release of intracellular Notch (ICN) that activates Notch target genes. [17][18][19] Inhibiting pan-Notch signaling in donor T cells reduced their production of interferon g (IFN-g) and interleukin-17 (IL-17).…”
Section: • Establishing a Novel Dll4mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Growing evidence indicates that miRNAs are also involved in regulating the Notch and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways, which play an important role in the differentiation of memory T cells [73,74]. A recent study indicated that Notch signaling redirects differentiation from memory precursor-like activated CD8 + T cells to stem cell memory T-like cells, which have a long-lived and self-renewing potential [75].…”
Section: Mirna Regulation Of Signaling Pathwaysmentioning
confidence: 99%