2014
DOI: 10.1007/s10103-014-1658-5
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Second messengers mediating the proliferation and collagen synthesis of tenocytes induced by low-level laser irradiation

Abstract: For decades, low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has widespread applications in tendon-related injuries. Although the therapeutic effect of LLLT could be explained by photostimulation of target tissue and cells, how tenocytes sense photonic energy and convert them into cascades of cellular and molecular events is still not well understood. This study was designed to elucidate the effects of LLLT on cell proliferation and collagen synthesis by examining the associated second messengers including ATP, Ca(2+), and nit… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(46 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(35 reference statements)
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“…23 Moreover, LILT increases the production of intracellular secondary messengers, such as ATP and calcium ion (Ca 2+ ). Additionally, it can mediate the proliferation of tenocytes and collagen synthesis, 24 which prevents oxidative stress and reduces tendon fibrosis. 25 Through these mechanisms, it can accelerate tendon healing and alleviate tendinous inflammation and pain.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 Moreover, LILT increases the production of intracellular secondary messengers, such as ATP and calcium ion (Ca 2+ ). Additionally, it can mediate the proliferation of tenocytes and collagen synthesis, 24 which prevents oxidative stress and reduces tendon fibrosis. 25 Through these mechanisms, it can accelerate tendon healing and alleviate tendinous inflammation and pain.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it has been reported that TGF-β could induce BMP expression [28]. BMPs belong to the TGF-β superfamily and play an important role in embryonic development and bone formation [29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent findings provide important new insight. PBM can transiently increase the [Ca 2+ ]i in cardiomyocytes and stimulate it in tenocyte cells as well as in Paramecium and higher fluence at higher power affects its swimming behavior . Moreover, effects on [Ca 2+ ]i have been reported by Friedman and Lubart in mammalian cells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%