2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.06.059
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Bupropion-induced inhibition of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors expressed in heterologous cells and neurons from dorsal raphe nucleus and hippocampus

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Cited by 22 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…In particular, the aromatic rings of each ligand form π-π interactions with β4-Phe255 residues at position 13′ (Arias et al, 2010b; Arias et al, 2015). Since a valine ring (position 13′) is instead found at the hα4β2 and hα7 AChRs (Arias et al, 2016; Vázquez-Gómez et al, 2014; reviewed in Arias et al, 2014), the Phe residues are not present, decreasing ligand (i.e., π-π) interaction, and thus inhibitory activity, as observed in our results.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…In particular, the aromatic rings of each ligand form π-π interactions with β4-Phe255 residues at position 13′ (Arias et al, 2010b; Arias et al, 2015). Since a valine ring (position 13′) is instead found at the hα4β2 and hα7 AChRs (Arias et al, 2016; Vázquez-Gómez et al, 2014; reviewed in Arias et al, 2014), the Phe residues are not present, decreasing ligand (i.e., π-π) interaction, and thus inhibitory activity, as observed in our results.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…Bupropion is reported to concentrate in many tissues, with a brain to plasma ratio of 25:1 (Schroeder, 1983). Therefore, in the brain, bupropion concentrations can reach up to ~ 20 μM (Vazquez-Gomez et al, 2014). Importantly, here we report that in addition to bupropion, its major metabolite, hydroxybupropion, also inhibits 5-HT 3A Rs with comparable affinity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For radioligand binding, S -MEPH was screened at 10 μM for binding to the following receptors: 5-HT (5-HT 1A,B,D , 5-HT 2A-C , 5-HT 3 , 5-HT 6 , 5-HT 7 ); DA (D 1 , D 2 , D 3 , D 4 , D 5 ); sigma (sigma-1); kappa opioid; adrenergic (α 1A , α 1B , α 1D , α 2A , α 2B , α 2C , β 1 , β 2 , β 3 ); muscarinic (M 1 –M 4 ); and nicotinic (α 2 β 2 ; α 2 β 4 ; α 3 β 2 ; α 3 β 4 ; α 4 β 2 ; α 4 β 4 ; α 7 ). 5-HT receptor subtypes were screened because 5-HT receptor activity influences DA transmission during cocaine addiction [Vázquez-Gómez et al, 2014]. Nicotinic receptors were screened because S -MEPH is structurally similar to the cathinone derivative bupropion (Wellbutrin), which inhibits monoamine reuptake and nicotinic receptors [Arias et al, 2009; Filip et al, 2006].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%