2014
DOI: 10.3109/21681805.2014.932843
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Explosion of the urinary bladder during transurethral resection of the prostate

Abstract: Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) remains the gold standard for the surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Complications during the procedure are rare. An extremely rare complication is a rupture of the urinary bladder. This article reports a case where an explosion occurred during TURP, resulting in a large intraperitoneal rupture of the urinary bladder. The patient underwent emergency laparotomy to repair the bladder.

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In the present case, the bladder explosion happened at the end of a TURP procedure performed for benign prostatic hypertrophy, an intervention which was prolonged by about 55 minutes while the surgeon proceeded to coagulate some blood vessels. Many studies [12, 17-19, 21, 22] involve the possibility to eliminate air penetrated in case into the bladder during surgery through suprapubic pressure or the use of a ureteral catheter, also the patient in different positions or angling the beak of the resectoscope while the bladder is emptied. In the present case, these measures were not sufficiently observed, and the bladder explosion occurred at the end of the surgical intervention, resulting to the large laceration of the posterior wall of the bladder while the surgeon proceeded hemostasis of some vessels.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present case, the bladder explosion happened at the end of a TURP procedure performed for benign prostatic hypertrophy, an intervention which was prolonged by about 55 minutes while the surgeon proceeded to coagulate some blood vessels. Many studies [12, 17-19, 21, 22] involve the possibility to eliminate air penetrated in case into the bladder during surgery through suprapubic pressure or the use of a ureteral catheter, also the patient in different positions or angling the beak of the resectoscope while the bladder is emptied. In the present case, these measures were not sufficiently observed, and the bladder explosion occurred at the end of the surgical intervention, resulting to the large laceration of the posterior wall of the bladder while the surgeon proceeded hemostasis of some vessels.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In each of these cases, room air was noted to have entered the bladder. Bladder rupture was noted at the end of the operation in 11 patients [ 5 , 8 , 11 , 13 , 17 , 21 , 23 ]. The explosion may have been related to gas accumulated in the bladder at the end of the procedure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only in 2 cases [2, 12], the repair was delayed for a few hours postoperatively when the patient’s condition started to deteriorate emphasizing the severe nature of the injury. There has been only one previously reported case of laparoscopic management [9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%