“…In the present case, the bladder explosion happened at the end of a TURP procedure performed for benign prostatic hypertrophy, an intervention which was prolonged by about 55 minutes while the surgeon proceeded to coagulate some blood vessels. Many studies [12, 17-19, 21, 22] involve the possibility to eliminate air penetrated in case into the bladder during surgery through suprapubic pressure or the use of a ureteral catheter, also the patient in different positions or angling the beak of the resectoscope while the bladder is emptied. In the present case, these measures were not sufficiently observed, and the bladder explosion occurred at the end of the surgical intervention, resulting to the large laceration of the posterior wall of the bladder while the surgeon proceeded hemostasis of some vessels.…”