2014
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-014-9974-y
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Assessment of Essential Elements and Heavy Metals Content on Mytilus galloprovincialis from River Tagus Estuary

Abstract: Trace elemental content was analysed in edible tissues of Mytilus galloprovincialis collected in five different sampling areas near the mouth of river Tagus estuary in Lisbon. The concentrations of essential elements (S, K, Ca, Fe, Cu, Zn, As, Br and Sr) were determined by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) spectrometry, while toxic elements (Cr, Cd, Hg, Se and Pb) were measured by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). The results show that the essential elements K and S … Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, the occurrence of illegal fishing can determinate a serious risk for human consumption, due to clam collection in microbiology or chemically polluted areas. It is well known that elements contamination in edible bivalves can determinate bioaccumulation in the trophic chain, especially in human consumers (Figueira et al, 2011) with consequent poisoning effects (Santos et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the occurrence of illegal fishing can determinate a serious risk for human consumption, due to clam collection in microbiology or chemically polluted areas. It is well known that elements contamination in edible bivalves can determinate bioaccumulation in the trophic chain, especially in human consumers (Figueira et al, 2011) with consequent poisoning effects (Santos et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a dire need, to evaluate the effect of pollution on biomarkers such as DNA fragmentation (Hussain et al, 2016). The aquatic fauna and flora is exposed to the pesticides and heavy metals, which is main the main of genotoxicity in fish (Souza and Fontanetti, 2006;Santos et al, 2014;Saeedi Saravi and Shokrzadeh, 2013). The increasing loads of these toxicants pollute the freshwater ecosystem and pose serious human health risks (Zhao et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Essential metals have a role in biological functions, but in higher concentrations they may become toxic by disrupting metabolic activities [1,2]. On the other hand, nonessential metals, such as toxic metals resulting in the water from fine suspended solids, may alter the feeding rate of fish and determine a reduction in the metabolic efficiency [3,4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Contamination of the marine environment has risen in the last years, and is correlated with exponential human population increase and therefore, with an upward trend in anthropogenic pressure, a fact that may harm all the aquatic ecosystems [2,6,[18][19][20][21]. With the exception of the organically-bound elements (hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen), there are approximately 20 inorganic mineral elements which are considered to be essential to sustain animal life, including fish [1,2]. The physiological role of essential elements such as K, P, Na, Mg and Ca is related to skeletal structure, the maintenance of the colloidal system and regulation of the acid-base equilibrium [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%