2013
DOI: 10.1007/s00595-013-0779-y
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Massive splenomegaly caused by cavernous hemangiomas associated with Klippel–Trenaunay syndrome: report of a case

Abstract: The etiology of Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) is not well understood. Although splenic involvement is very rare in KTS, life-threatening events such as spontaneous rupture of a splenic hemangioma may occur. We recently performed elective splenectomy for massive splenomegaly causing uncontrollable abdominal pain in a woman with KTS. The extracted spleen weighed 4260 g, and cavernous hemangiomas in the spleen were found to be the cause of the splenomegaly. The patient's abdominal pain resolved after surgery a… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The tumors were heterogeneous and poorly demarcated. (10) Although we initially considered hemangioma, large splenic tumors sometimes mimic angioblastoma (11). In cases of splenic angiosarcoma, surgery is the only curative treatment, and hence, the chance to resect such tumors must not be missed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tumors were heterogeneous and poorly demarcated. (10) Although we initially considered hemangioma, large splenic tumors sometimes mimic angioblastoma (11). In cases of splenic angiosarcoma, surgery is the only curative treatment, and hence, the chance to resect such tumors must not be missed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In PROS, ectatic portomesenteric veins can occur and lead to thrombosis and portal hypertension (Alomari et al, ). Splenomegaly with multiple VMs has been documented in KTS (Misawa et al, ), which is characterized by a triad of port‐wine stain, varicose veins, and bony and soft tissue overgrowth involving an extremity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The signal characteristics of the lesions were discussed in Part 1 of this paper. Additional common imaging findings of KTS include bony, soft tissue, and craniofacial hypertrophy, brain aneurysms and malformations, gastrointestinal and genitourinary vascular anomalies, and splenic hemangiomas 25,27–29 …”
Section: Laser Ablationmentioning
confidence: 99%