2013
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m113.496174
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Transcription Activator-like Effector Nuclease (TALEN)-mediated Gene Correction in Integration-free β-Thalassemia Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Abstract: Background: Gene editing in human patient-specific iPSCs is critical for regenerative medicine. Results: Nonintegrating ␤-thalassemia iPSCs corrected by TALENs display undetectable off targets and can be differentiated into erythroblasts expressing normal ␤-globin. Conclusion: TALENs can be used for HBB correction efficiently in ␤-thalassemia iPSCs with different types. Significance: Our study extends TALENs for gene correction in patient-specific iPSCs and may have applications in cell therapy.

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Cited by 151 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…5E). Consistent with several reports (Chang et al 2006Zou et al 2011;Ma et al 2013), we also found that erythrocyte differentiation from iPSCs preferentially expressed fetal globin (hemoglobin gamma) more than 100 times greater than adult globin (Fig. 5E) even after gene correction, indicating the need for further research on improved culture conditions to foster erythrocyte development and adult globin-switching.…”
Section: Expression Of Hbb In Erythroblast Differentiation From Patiesupporting
confidence: 77%
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“…5E). Consistent with several reports (Chang et al 2006Zou et al 2011;Ma et al 2013), we also found that erythrocyte differentiation from iPSCs preferentially expressed fetal globin (hemoglobin gamma) more than 100 times greater than adult globin (Fig. 5E) even after gene correction, indicating the need for further research on improved culture conditions to foster erythrocyte development and adult globin-switching.…”
Section: Expression Of Hbb In Erythroblast Differentiation From Patiesupporting
confidence: 77%
“…In addition, their efficiency could be hampered by DNA methylation and histone acetylation in inactive chromatin (Miller et al 2007;Mussolino et al 2011;Sander et al 2011;Wood et al 2011;Sanjana et al 2012). In contrast, the Cas9 nuclease is not limited by these obstacles and is readily available, and the guide RNA containing 20 nt of homologous sequences is easy to synthesize onto the tracrRNA (Deveau et al 2010;Deltcheva et al 2011;Gasiunas et al 2012;Jinek et al 2012;Cong et al 2013;Hsu et al 2013;Ma et al 2013). The piggyBac construct with homologous genomic sequences on each side of the selection cassette allowed positive selection of homologous recombination events that corrected the two b-thalassemia mutations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recent studies have shown that personalized iPSCs can be derived from b-thalassemia patient fibroblasts via the induction of transcription factors, and the mutations can be corrected using a transcription activator-like effector nuclease or clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/ CRISPR-associated protein 9 nuclease (CRISPR/Cas9) system [21][22][23]. However, these primed-state iPSCs derived from b-thalassemia patient fibroblasts have shown extremely low levels of single cell cloning efficiencies, thus impairing the subsequent targeting efficiencies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) derived from patient somatic cells, which can selfrenew indefinitely without losing the ability to differentiate into all cell types (5-9) and hold great promise for regenerative medicine, represent an ideal cell population for in situ correction of disease-causing mutations (10,11). Generation of ␤-Thal patient iPSCs, correction of the mutations housed in those iPSCs, and subsequent differentiation into HSCs offer an opportunity for autologous transplantation for disease treatment (12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18). Recently, the development of gene editing to correct the HBB mutation in ␤-Thal iPSCs followed by differentiation of the corrected iPSCs into HSCs offered a new therapeutic option for those who do not have a bone marrow match to that of potential donors (12,16,17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%