Indications of DXA in Women Younger Than 65 yr and Men Younger Than 70 yr: The 2013 Official Positions

Malabanan, Alan O.; Rosen, Harold N.; Vokes, Tamara; Deal, Chad; Alele, Jimmy; Olenginski, Thomas P.; Schousboe, John T.

doi:10.1016/j.jocd.2013.08.002

Cited by 25 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…We agree with the ISCD 2013 guidelines that repeat DXA screening should be obtained when the expected change in BMD Z-scores equals or exceeds the least significant change 85. Those with definitive indications for DXA testing may require BMD testing every 1–2 years to determine whether there is ongoing bone loss, and to evaluate treatment.…”

Section: Diagnosis Of the Triadsupporting

confidence: 55%

2014 Female Athlete Triad Coalition Consensus Statement on Treatment and Return to Play of the Female Athlete Triad: 1st International Conference held in San Francisco, California, May 2012 and 2nd International Conference held in Indianapolis, Indiana, May 2013

et al. 2014

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The Female Athlete Triad is a medical condition often observed in physically active girls and women, and involves three components: (1) low energy availability with or without disordered eating, (2) menstrual dysfunction and (3) low bone mineral density. Female athletes often present with one or more of the three Triad components, and an early intervention is essential to prevent its progression to serious endpoints that include clinical eating disorders, amenorrhoea and osteoporosis. This consensus statement represents a set of recommendations developed following the 1st (San Francisco, California, USA) and 2nd (Indianapolis, Indiana, USA) International Symposia on the Female Athlete Triad. It is intended to provide clinical guidelines for physicians, athletic trainers and other healthcare providers for the screening, diagnosis and treatment of the Female Athlete Triad and to provide clear recommendations for return to play. The 2014 Female Athlete Triad Coalition Consensus Statement on Treatment and Return to Play of the Female Athlete Triad expert panel has proposed a risk stratification point system that takes into account magnitude of risk to assist the physician in decision-making regarding sport participation, clearance and return to play. Guidelines are offered for clearance categories, management by a multidisciplinary team and implementation of treatment contracts. This consensus paper has been endorsed by the Female Athlete Triad Coalition, an International Consortium of leading Triad researchers, physicians and other healthcare professionals, the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Medical Society for Sports Medicine.

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Section: Diagnosis Of the Triadsupporting

confidence: 55%

2014 Female Athlete Triad Coalition Consensus Statement on Treatment and Return to Play of the Female Athlete Triad: 1st International Conference held in San Francisco, California, May 2012 and 2nd International Conference held in Indianapolis, Indiana, May 2013

et al. 2014

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“…The results of this large research support associations of previous studies among age, weight, height, BMI, and BMD in males (Cheng et al, 2012). Felson, Zhang, Hannan, and Anderson (1993), Malabanan et al (2013), and Tamaki et al (2011) indicated that low Note. BMD = bone mineral density; BMI = body mass index; OST = osteoporosis self-assessment tool; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Optimal Analysis to Discriminate Males’ Osteoporosis With Simple Physiological Indicators

Chang

Yang

2016

Am J Mens Health

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Males account for one third of global hip fracture patients, and their hip fracture-related mortality rate is higher than that of females. Scholars have primarily investigated self-evaluation indicators for elderly Caucasians and other ethnicities, and have rarely conducted large-scale cutoff point studies on Asian males. In this study, a large-scale database on bone mineral density (BMD) examinations was used to conduct a cutoff point study on males with osteoporosis. This study involved a retrospective research design. Males who accepted BMD examinations from 2009 to 2012 at a large teaching hospital in Taiwan were sampled in this study. This study used the database for analyzing effects with using osteoporosis self-assessment indicator, age, body weight, and body mass index (BMI) to discriminate osteoporosis in males, specifically focusing on accuracy, cutoff point, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. Overall, receiver operating characteristic curve for the samples reached 70%. These cutoff points included: a body weight is less than 58.8 kg, BMI is 23 kg/m 2 , and the osteoporosis self-assessment score is −1.86, to identify osteoporosis. Involving body weight and BMI as optimal assessing indicators for assessing osteoporosis among males younger than 65 years, and the osteoporosis self-assessment tool was ideal for measuring males older than 65 years. Professional health staff should apply convenient, low-cost, and accurate evaluation tools that can assist Asian males in planning preventive osteoporosis strategies to avoid osteoporotic fractures and death.

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“…Instead, z scores, which compare BMD to individuals of the same age, sex, and race, are recommended. 11,12 The authors reported an average T score of À1.08AE.22 for the lumbar spine and À1.5AE.20 for the hip and a significant positive correlation between T scores and BMI. Significant positive correlations between hip T scores and both function and mobility levels were found.…”

mentioning

confidence: 98%

Bone Density in Premenopausal Women and Men Under 50 Years of Age With Cerebral Palsy

Fowler¹,

Rao²,

Nattiv³

et al. 2015

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

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Indications of DXA in Women Younger Than 65 yr and Men Younger Than 70 yr: The 2013 Official Positions

Cited by 25 publications

References 23 publications

2014 Female Athlete Triad Coalition Consensus Statement on Treatment and Return to Play of the Female Athlete Triad: 1st International Conference held in San Francisco, California, May 2012 and 2nd International Conference held in Indianapolis, Indiana, May 2013

2014 Female Athlete Triad Coalition Consensus Statement on Treatment and Return to Play of the Female Athlete Triad: 1st International Conference held in San Francisco, California, May 2012 and 2nd International Conference held in Indianapolis, Indiana, May 2013

Optimal Analysis to Discriminate Males’ Osteoporosis With Simple Physiological Indicators

Bone Density in Premenopausal Women and Men Under 50 Years of Age With Cerebral Palsy

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