2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.spinee.2013.03.047
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Rough titanium alloys regulate osteoblast production of angiogenic factors

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Cited by 113 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…The results showed that PB treatment restricted angiogenesis and decreased the expression of angiogenesis-related genes, HIF-1, MMP9, VEGFA, VEGF-R1, and VEGF-R2, which indeed could support the above observations (Figure 7, Supplementary Figure 4). Those angiogenesis-related genes play crucial roles in angiogenesis during bone growth and development (Araldi and Schipani, 2010;Olivares-Navarrete et al, 2013). Both in vivo and in vitro experiments on angiogenesis appear to validate our above hypothesis.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…The results showed that PB treatment restricted angiogenesis and decreased the expression of angiogenesis-related genes, HIF-1, MMP9, VEGFA, VEGF-R1, and VEGF-R2, which indeed could support the above observations (Figure 7, Supplementary Figure 4). Those angiogenesis-related genes play crucial roles in angiogenesis during bone growth and development (Araldi and Schipani, 2010;Olivares-Navarrete et al, 2013). Both in vivo and in vitro experiments on angiogenesis appear to validate our above hypothesis.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…Other investigations have also reported that smooth surfaces favor human oral fibroblast attachment, 26,27 whereas rough surfaces favor osteoblast adhesion and growth. [28][29][30] Our study demonstrated that compared with rough surface (Ra 5 0.19 lm), smooth surface (Ra 5 0.05 lm) only favored HGFs 48 h proliferation and collagen release after 3 and 7 days. With regard to adhesive density and morphology, surfaces with diverse roughness had no significant difference.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The roughness-bacterial adhesion correlation has been widely investigated for Ti-based surfaces and it has been proposed that bacterial adhesion decreases as the surface roughness (average roughness, R a ) is reduced up to a threshold limit [15,[63][64][65]. Below this limit (Ra b 0.2 μm) no further reduction is observed, however, such low roughness is not of interest for clinical applications since it inhibits proper implant anchoring [8,9]. Although in those studies different bacteria strains have been used, the effect of the real bacterial size has not been discussed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite these good properties, some surface modifications have also been introduced to improve the bone-to-implant contact area trying to reduce the loading-time of the implant [6,7]. It has been shown that Ti surfaces with micro-scale roughened surfaces, in the range of 1-10 μm, maximize the interlocking between mineralized bone and the implant surface as well as enhance the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblastic cells [8,9]. Some studies have shown that roughness at the nanometer level also plays a relevant role [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%