2021
DOI: 10.1002/acr.24596
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2021 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Abstract: Objective To develop updated guidelines for the pharmacologic management of rheumatoid arthritis. Methods We developed clinically relevant population, intervention, comparator, and outcomes (PICO) questions. After conducting a systematic literature review, the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to rate the certainty of evidence. A voting panel comprising clinicians and patients achieved consensus on the direction (for or against) and strength (strong or … Show more

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Cited by 551 publications
(359 citation statements)
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“…Given that a biosimilar has no clinically meaningful differences from the originator in terms of safety, purity, and potency, such a decision to switch to a biosimilar after treatment failure on the reference biologic would also be expected to have undesirable outcomes. In fact, evidence-based guidelines on medical switching of biologics for multiple conditions, including RA and IBD, recommend switching patients who experience inadequate response or an adverse event with a biologic to an entirely different class of biologic or treatment option [21,22]. Taken together, these findings indicated significant educational needs to address knowledge gaps associated with biosimilars.…”
Section: Do Increases In Uptake Mirror Gains In Education?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given that a biosimilar has no clinically meaningful differences from the originator in terms of safety, purity, and potency, such a decision to switch to a biosimilar after treatment failure on the reference biologic would also be expected to have undesirable outcomes. In fact, evidence-based guidelines on medical switching of biologics for multiple conditions, including RA and IBD, recommend switching patients who experience inadequate response or an adverse event with a biologic to an entirely different class of biologic or treatment option [21,22]. Taken together, these findings indicated significant educational needs to address knowledge gaps associated with biosimilars.…”
Section: Do Increases In Uptake Mirror Gains In Education?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12,13 The most recent American College of Rheumatology guidelines now favour moving to a different drug class rather than sequential TNF inhibition. 14 All the TNF inhibitors have comparable efficacy, with the choice of agent generally being dependent on patient preference for route of administration and frequency of treatment.…”
Section: Tnf Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In patients with a previous history of lymphoproliferative malignancy rituximab remains a favourable option as it is also used in the treatment of lymphoma. 14…”
Section: Cd-20 Depleting Antibodiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the 2021 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) RA therapy guideline, it is stated that anti-TNFs can be used preferably in combination with conventional Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic drugs (cDMARDs) such as methotrexate, or alone [10]. Although many studies report that the anti-TNF agents have similar effects, contradictions remain.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%