“…5) During the erase operation, a positive voltage is applied to the poly-Si channel, from which holes are injected into the charge trap. 5) However, if a high erase voltage is applied during the erase operations, undesirable electrons penetrate the blocking oxide layer into the charge trap and cancel the hole injection. 6) Therefore, to improve the efficiency of the erase operation, the blocking oxide layer should suppress the leakage current.…”