2018
DOI: 10.7249/rr1695
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2015 Department of Defense Health Related Behaviors Survey (HRBS)

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Cited by 155 publications
(195 citation statements)
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References 135 publications
(217 reference statements)
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“…Extant studies of transgender service members typically do not include subgroup analyses by affirmed gender; 3,8 the current study, in contrast, included exploratory analyses to examine differences by gender identity. The physical health of transfemales exceeded that of transmales in the current study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Extant studies of transgender service members typically do not include subgroup analyses by affirmed gender; 3,8 the current study, in contrast, included exploratory analyses to examine differences by gender identity. The physical health of transfemales exceeded that of transmales in the current study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2019, the Department of Defense issued a policy stipulating that, with limited exceptions, transgender individuals are ineligible for accession and retention in the U.S. Military unless they serve in their biological sex. 1 It is estimated, however, that up to 8000 transgender individuals currently serve on active duty in the U.S. military 2,3 ; although the actual number may be greater 4,5 due to insufficient study of this population and potential fear of disclosure of one's gender identity, which may reduce willingness to seek gender-affirming care or self-identify as transgender in surveys. Notably, transgender persons appear twice as likely as members of the general population to serve in the military; 20% of respondents from the National Transgender Discrimination Survey had served in the military, compared to 10% of the general population.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Across all mental health military scholarship, including counseling, researchers have noted stigma with respect to obtaining services. Psychiatry and psychology researchers have noted high dropout rates (Kehle-Forbes et al, 2016) and perceived barriers to seeking treatment (Meadows et al, 2018) among military clients. However, in the counseling literature, there lacks empirical representation to describe how clients are engaged and the prevalence rates of military clients receiving counseling services.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the clinical needs and environmental systems of military populations became more public and help-seeking behaviors increased (Meadows et al, 2018), so did the counseling profession's awareness to provide mental health services. National organizations such as the American Counseling Association (ACA) and the National Board for Certified Counselors successfully advocated for counselors to be providers through military insurance (TRICARE) in the Federal Register .…”
Section: Counselors and Military Populationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BMI, an individual’s weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared, can be used to categorize individuals into weight categories. Approximately 51.0% of active‐duty service members are classified as having overweight (BMI 25 to 29.9) compared with 31.6% of the general US adult population, and 14.7% are classified as having obesity (BMI ≥ 30) compared with 39.6% of the US population . Excess weight and inadequate fitness among active‐duty personnel are associated with higher risk of incident lower extremity musculoskeletal injury/disorder and higher absenteeism rates as well as substantial costs for the DoD, including increased medical care and the cost of recruiting and training replacements for individuals discharged because of fitness test failure .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%