2001
DOI: 10.1002/pola.10049
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2,2,6,6‐Tetramethyl‐1‐piperidinyl‐oxyl/[bis(acetoxy)‐iodo]benzene‐mediated oxidation: A versatile and convenient route to poly(ethylene glycol) aldehyde or carboxylic acid derivatives

Abstract: A new and very convenient route to oxidized poly(ethylene glycol), with a catalytic nitroxyl radical oxidant (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyl-oxyl) regenerated in situ by stoichiometric amounts of [bis(acetoxy)-iodo]benzene, is described. Under these conditions, the reaction is quantitative and leads to the pure product by a simple process such as precipitation and washing with diethyl ether.

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Cited by 22 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…We have analyzed the effect of preinjecting polyinosinic acid (data not shown) and anionic liposomes containing equimolar quantity of phosphatidylcholine, cholesterol, and phosphatidylserine. The liposomes were formed by a dry lipid film hydration-extrusion method and had a negative Zeta potential of Ϫ31 mV, with a diameter of Ϸ300 nm, which has been shown to lead to rapid RES removal (25). The i.v.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We have analyzed the effect of preinjecting polyinosinic acid (data not shown) and anionic liposomes containing equimolar quantity of phosphatidylcholine, cholesterol, and phosphatidylserine. The liposomes were formed by a dry lipid film hydration-extrusion method and had a negative Zeta potential of Ϫ31 mV, with a diameter of Ϸ300 nm, which has been shown to lead to rapid RES removal (25). The i.v.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because the NPs have a similar RX pattern than clinoenstatite, we used the cell parameter of this compound to approximate particle numbers per milligram (25). A spherical particle of 50 nm diameter has thus Ϸ7.8 ϫ 10 4 cells, corresponding to 1.05 ϫ 10 Ϫ16 g per particle.…”
Section: Numbers Of Nps Per Milligram Of Powdermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For Brij 700-NTA-Ni, this was accomplished by first converting the terminal hydroxyl group of polyoxyl 100-stearyl ether (Brij 700) to a carboxylic acid group using the TEMPO-mediated oxidation. [31] The carboxylic acid derivative ( 2 ) of Brij 700 was subsequently reacted with excess N -hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and 1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC). The resulting NHS-active ester of Brij 700-acid ( 3 ) was subsequently reacted with nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) to give Brij 700-NTA conjugate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prior to the coupling reaction, the terminal hydroxyl group of PEG-OMe was oxidized to a carboxyl end group using a TEMPO-mediated oxidation [30]. The PEG 2000 -acid derivative was subsequently coupled to the peripheral hydroxyl groups of G1-and G2-dendronized surfaces using 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) coupling as described in our previous work [31].…”
Section: Edc Coupling Of Peg-acid To the Peripheral Oh-groups Of Dendmentioning
confidence: 99%