“…[256] As the most promising photocatalyst candidates, TMDs have recently been used in Z-scheme photocatalytic HER by virtue of their good structural stability and high resistance against photocorrosion. [257][258][259][260][261][262] In particular, although pristine MoSe 2 presents desirable semiconducting properties with a narrow bandgap of ≈1.33-1.72 eV and the largest carrier mobility ratio among group VIB TMDs, which significantly promotes the separation of electron-hole pairs), [263] rendering it a suitable photocatalyst. However, its inefficient light absorption, sluggish charge transfer process, and rapid recombination of electronhole pairs hindered its use in industrial applications, while it can be served as cocatalysts to collaborate with other conventional photosensitizers, including TiO 2 , [264][265][266] CdS, [33,[267][268][269] g-C 3 N 4 , [270,271] metal oxides, [272,273] and other TMDs [274][275][276] via interfacial engineering or structural engineering (Figure 22 and Table 9).…”