1998
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-458x(199808)36:8<579::aid-omr344>3.0.co;2-f
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1H and13C NMR assignments and conformational analysis of some tetracyclic compounds with a bicyclo[4.2.0]octane ring system

Abstract: Klärschlämme der Jahre 1994 und 1995 wurden auf Pentachlorphenol und isomere 4‐Nonylphenole untersucht, zwei Umweltchemikalien, die nicht durch die Klärschlammverordnung, aber durch die Pentachlorphenol‐Verbotsverordnung und eine freiwillige Verzichtserkärung geregelt sind. Die Ergebnisse werden in Form von Histogrammen unter Angabe von Median und 90%‐Percentil dargestellt und den Untersuchungsergebnissen von Klärschlämmen der Jahre 1987 bis 1989 gegenübergestellt. In den meisten der 101 untersuchten Klärschla… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
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“…Table lists the total energy, the conformer population, and the geometry of the more relevant minimum energy conformers of lippifoliane derivatives 1 − 3 . The percentage distribution for the conformers was estimated by taking into consideration the Boltzmann populations in relation to their DFT energy values as detailed in the Experimental Section, , while a quantitative description of the six-membered rings geometry of 1 − 3 was achieved by using the polar set of parameters proposed by Cremer and Pople . These parameters were calculated with the RICON program, using the DFT coordinates.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Table lists the total energy, the conformer population, and the geometry of the more relevant minimum energy conformers of lippifoliane derivatives 1 − 3 . The percentage distribution for the conformers was estimated by taking into consideration the Boltzmann populations in relation to their DFT energy values as detailed in the Experimental Section, , while a quantitative description of the six-membered rings geometry of 1 − 3 was achieved by using the polar set of parameters proposed by Cremer and Pople . These parameters were calculated with the RICON program, using the DFT coordinates.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4), 379 (33), 377 (66), 375 (34), 335 (10), 299 (9), 298 (49), 297 (79), 296 (57), 295 (73), 294 (10), 218 (16), 227 (100), 216 (71), 215 (77), 203 (81), 201 (83), 173 (99).…”
Section: Methodsunclassified
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“…The molecular mechanics global minima of 5 − 9 and 11 and the three more stable rotameric species of 10 and 12 were submitted to density functional theory calculations (DFT/B3LYP/6-31G*). , Conversions from dihedral angles to vicinal coupling constants ( 3 J HH ) for each conformer were done using the Altona equation. , The population-weighted average coupling constant for each H−C−C−H dihedral fragment was calculated using the equation 3 J calcd = n 1 J 1 + n 2 J 2 + ∑ n i J i . For compounds 10 and 12 a cyclic equilibrium at 298 K between the three selected conformers included in Table was assumed, which afforded k 1,2 = n 2 / n 1 , k 2,3 = n 3 / n 2 , k 3,1 = n 1 / n 3 , and n 1 + n 2 + n 3 = 1. , Taking into account the Boltzmann equation n i = e -Δ E i / kT /∑ j e -Δ E j / kT , where Δ E is the DFT energy difference between pairs of conformers, equations n 1 = n 2 e -( E 2- E 1/ kT ) and n 3 = n 2 e -( E 2- E 3/ kT ) were then solved to calculate the molar fraction of each conformer.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%