“…The result is supported by the work of Lin and Park (1996) who found that washing with higher amounts of NaCl solution reduced the loss of myofibrillar proteins that leads to an inferior gel-forming ability (Shimizu et al, 1983). Washing facilitates the concentration of myofibrillar proteins, which constitute about 70% of the total proteins of fish meat and are the primary components of the formation of 3-dimensional gel structure (Bakli et al, 2020).…”
Section: Effects Of Washing On Texture Quality Of Fish Ballmentioning
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creat ive Commo ns Attri bution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
“…The result is supported by the work of Lin and Park (1996) who found that washing with higher amounts of NaCl solution reduced the loss of myofibrillar proteins that leads to an inferior gel-forming ability (Shimizu et al, 1983). Washing facilitates the concentration of myofibrillar proteins, which constitute about 70% of the total proteins of fish meat and are the primary components of the formation of 3-dimensional gel structure (Bakli et al, 2020).…”
Section: Effects Of Washing On Texture Quality Of Fish Ballmentioning
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creat ive Commo ns Attri bution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
“…A surimi or kamaboko gel is a traditional seafood product commonly consumed in Japan. The gelling property of the surimi gel mainly depends on the species of fish it is obtained from and the temperature and duration of the heating process during manufacturing. − The heat-induced surimi gelation is a result of cross-linking of thermally unfolded myosin heavy chains (MHCs). , MHC consists of subfragment-1 (S1) and a rod region. In myofibrils, S1 works as a molecular motor and the rod contributes to binding to the myosin light chain or dimerization of MHCs .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A specific heating process for surimi gelation is required for each fish species that is used. − Many studies have noted the promotion of MHC cross-linking and enhancement of surimi gel strength by the two-step heating process: heating the surimi sol at moderate temperature (4–40 °C) followed by cooking at high temperature (70–90 °C). , The two-step heating improves the properties of the surimi gel from white croaker Pennahia argentata or walleye pollack Gadus chalcogrammus, used for kamaboko gel manufacturing in Japan . In contrast, an inappropriate heating process enhances proteolytic degradation of MHCs and causes disintegration of the surimi gel .…”
Surimi gel is a commonly found gelled
product in Japan. Disintegration
of the surimi gel is mainly caused by proteolytic degradation of the
myosin heavy chain (MHC) under an inappropriate heating process. Many
studies have reported the decrease in MHC in the disintegrated surimi
gel but the mechanistic details of this degradation remain unclear.
This study employed peptidomic analysis of disintegrated surimi gels
from deep-sea bonefish Pterothrissus gissu to reveal the MHC cleavage causing gel disintegration. More peptides
derived from an MHC rod were found in the disintegrated P. gissu surimi gels than in the integrated gel.
Most MHC peptides were derived from the Src homology 3 domain or near
the skip residues. The results of the terminome analysis suggest that
the catalytic type of the proteases is responsible for light meromyosin
cleavage activated at ∼35 °C. These results showed the
temperature-dependent cleavage of the MHC rod, causing disintegration
of the P. gissu surimi gel.
“…The use of pelagic species, such as sardine, with a high fat content presents particular problems, mainly due to the large quantity of haem pigments in the muscle tissue, which can act as prooxidants of the lipid fraction [5]. Washing also has an additional function, which is to increase the concentration of myofibrillar proteins [3,6] which are predominantly responsible for the processes of gelation in the fish mince [7][8][9][10]. Usually, the washing of the minced meat is done in a continuous system using water or different aqueous solutions and is completed in a screw press which removes the water.…”
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