2012
DOI: 10.1002/jib.17
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125thAnniversary Review: The role of proteins in beer redox stability

Abstract: Flavour stability is usually approached through inhibition of reactive oxygen species (ROS). It may be possible to suppress ROS, but never to entirely eliminate them in packaged beer. The role of proteins in ROS suppression seems to have been lost in the compliant acquiescence to supply haze-free bright beer. Proteomics allows beer polypeptides to be finely resolved, identified and correlated with beer quality and stability. This has already produced a broader view of what stabilizes beer foam. No doubt it cou… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Both the impact of heat stress on barley protein and the role of proteins in brewing have been extensively reviewed . Protein's relevance in grain quality is well known, with composition suggested as a contributing factor to malt quality .…”
Section: Qualitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both the impact of heat stress on barley protein and the role of proteins in brewing have been extensively reviewed . Protein's relevance in grain quality is well known, with composition suggested as a contributing factor to malt quality .…”
Section: Qualitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An example is the application of proteomics in elucidating the role of proteins of barley malt and yeast origins in beer foam, haze and flavour (Wu et al, 2012). The proteomic approach helped reveal that some cysteine-rich yeast proteins such as thioredoxin can exert a negative effect on foam stability but a positive impact on flavour stability (the latter being due to the higher thiol content acting as antioxidants) (Wu et al, 2012). Thus, it is not difficult to envision that the 'omics' approach will continue to be taken in this field.…”
Section: Future Trendsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, a novel foam-negative protein, thioredoxin, which has an adverse effect on foam stability, has also been identified in finished beer using proteomics, presumably as a result of yeast proteolysis upon autolysis (Wu, Rogers, & Clarke, 2012). Mannoproteins derived from yeast cell walls not only help minimise haze formation but also stabilise foam by adhering to the gas-liquid interface of foam bubbles (i.e.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It's even been suggested that aroma hop compounds can protect, and fuel the peroxidase activity of proteins like thioredoxin that make it into final beer. Local seasonally produced green hopped beers 7 showed no deterioration after a year, and no oxidation of 'key' protein thiols.…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In Focus Some recent work 7 suggests that green hopped and dry hopped beers are very resistant to oxidation. It's even been suggested that aroma hop compounds can protect, and fuel the peroxidase activity of proteins like thioredoxin that make it into final beer.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%