Capítulo 14 – Crise Hipertensiva

Malachias, Mvb; Souza, Wksb; Plavnik, FL; Rodrigues, Cibele Isaac Saad; Brandão, AA; Neves, Mft; Bortolotto, LA; Franco, Rjs; Figueiredo, Cep; Jardim, Pcbv; Amodeo, Celso; Barbosa, Ecd; Koch, Vera H.; Gomes, Mam; Paula, RB; Póvoa, Rms; Colombo, FC; Filho, S Ferreira; Miranda, Roberto Dischinger; Machado, CA; Nobre, Fernando; Nogueira, AR; Júnior, Décio Mion; Kaiser, Sérgio; Forjaz, Clm; Almeida, FA; Martim, Jfv; Sass, Nelson; Drager, LF; Muxfeldt, Elizabeth Silaid; Bodanese, LC; Feitosa, AD; Malta, Deborah Carvalho; Magalhães, ME; Oigman, Wille; Gomes, OM; Pierin, Amg; Feitosa, GS; Bortolotto, Mrfl; Magalhães, Lbnc; Silva, Acs; Ribeiro, JM; Borelli, Fao; Gus, Miguel; Júnior, O Passarelli; Toledo, JY; Salles, GF; Martins, Laura Bezerra; Jardim, Tsv; Guimarães, Icb; Antonello, IC; Júnior, E Lima; Matsudo, Victor; Silva, GV; Costa, LS; Alessi, Alexandre; Scala, Lcn; Coelho, Emerson Filipino; Souza, Dilma do Socorro Moraes de; Lopes, Heno Ferreira; Gowdak, Mmg; Júnior, AC Cordeiro; Torloni,; Klein, Mrst; Nogueira, PK; Lotaif, Lad; Rosito, Gba; Júnior, Heitor Moreno

doi:10.5935/abc.20160164

Cited by 21 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Measurements were performed in triplicate with a 1-min interval between them. All procedures followed the standardized, national recommendations for BP monitoring ( Malachias et al, 2016 ). HR was measured using an HR monitor (Polar S810, Polar Electro Oy, Finland) and rate pressure product (RPP) was calculated by multiplying systolic BP and HR.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood pressure responses after resistance exercise session in women living with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

et al. 2018

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The aim of this study was to verify blood pressure (BP) responses after a single resistance exercise session in women with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). Twelve patients underwent a resisted exercise session. BP, heart rate, and rate pressure product were evaluated before and during 120 min after the session. Mean cardiovascular values before and after the session were similar (P>0.05). Analysis of the individual data revealed that for 120 min after exercise, 5 and 4 patients presented a reduction in systolic and diastolic BP of ≥4 mmHg, respectively. The clinical characteristics of the patients appear to influence BP responses after exercise. Individual data showed that some of the HIV+ women demonstrated a clinically significant decrease in BP. Although a single resistance exercise session does not decrease BP in women with HIV/AIDS, individual data present heterogeneity and individual characteristics seem to influence BP reduction after a single session of resistance exercises.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood pressure responses after resistance exercise session in women living with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

et al. 2018

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“…In agreement, the Brazilian Society of Hypertension also shows a relationship between high BP and high levels of BMI and WHR. 20 However, it is important to note that in the current study, although there were differences between groups, both groups were in the same classification of overweight.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 52%

“…Resting BP was measured according to the VII Brazilian Guidelines of Hypertension, 20 with an adequate aneroid sphygmomanometer (Wan Med®) and stethoscope (Littmann®). For nutritional status, body mass index (BMI) and waist hip relationship (WHR) were used.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preliminary study about the relationship between estimated training status and RAS polymorphisms on blood pressure and ACE activity in the elderly

Silva

Lacchini

Pinheiro

et al. 2018

J Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone Syst

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Objective:Polymorphisms of the renin angiotensin system (RAS) are associated with increases in blood pressure (BP). Physical exercise has been considered the main strategy to prevent this increase. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between estimated training status (TS), BP and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity in elderly people classified as low or high risk to develop hypertension according to genetic profile.Methods:A total of 155 elderly participants performed the following assessments: general functional fitness index (GFFI), systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP), blood collection for ACE activity and analyses of the RAS polymorphisms.Results:Uncontrolled hypertensive (UHT) participants presented higher values of SBP and DBP compared with normotensive (NT) and controlled hypertensive (CHT) participants. No differences were found in ACE activity and GFFI between groups. In the high risk group, UHT presented higher values of SBP and DBP compared with other groups. CHT presented higher values of SBP compared with NT. Furthermore, UHT presented higher values of ACE activity compared with CHT and lower values of GFFI compared with NT.Conclusion:MDA, TIA and TIC genetic combinations were associated with high risk of developing hypertension while the maintenance of good levels of TS was associated with lower BP values and ACE activity.

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“…Systemic arterial hypertension is characterized by sustained elevation of systolic (SBP > 140 mm Hg) and/or diastolic (DBP > 90 mm Hg) blood pressures (Lenfant et al, 2003;Mancia et al, 2013;Malachias et al, 2016). It affects about 37% of adults worldwide, and is one of the major modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease, morbidity, and mortality (Martínez-Rueda et al, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It affects about 37% of adults worldwide, and is one of the major modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease, morbidity, and mortality (Martínez-Rueda et al, 2019). Resistance training is recommended as a complementary exercise therapy for hypertension treatment (Chobanian et al, 2003;Lenfant et al, 2003;Volaklis and Tokmakidis, 2005;Williams et al, 2007;Cornelissen et al, 2011;Mancia et al, 2013;Thompson et al, 2013;Malachias et al, 2016;Martínez-Rueda et al, 2019). Although the effects of this type of training on hypertensives' BP is controversial (Cornelissen et al, 2011), resistance training increases muscle strength (Williams et al, 2007), which is strongly associated with reduced mortality (Williams et al, 2007), and ameliorates comorbidities usually associated with hypertension (Colberg et al, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood Pressure Increase in Hypertensive Individuals During Resistance Training Protocols With Equated Work to Rest Ratio

et al. 2020

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Introduction: Despite growing evidence regarding the benefits of resistance training in hypertension, the large and abrupt rise of systolic blood pressure (SBP) observed during resistance exercise execution has resulted in concern about its safety. However, the manipulation of the resistance training protocol (RTP) organization, maintaining the work to rest ratio equated between protocols (W:R-equated), may reduce the SBP increase. Purpose: To compare cardiovascular responses during two W:R-equated RTPs (3 × 15:88 s vs. 9 × 5:22 s-sets × reps: rest between sets) performed in exercises for the lower and upper limbs. Methods: Twelve medicated hypertensives (48 ± 8 years) randomly performed two RTPs in the bilateral leg extension (BLE) and unilateral elbow flexion (UEF) exercises at 50% 1RM. Increases () of SBP, heart rate (HR) and rate pressure product (RPP) during the exercises were measured by photoplethysmography.

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Capítulo 14 – Crise Hipertensiva

Cited by 21 publications

References 22 publications

Blood pressure responses after resistance exercise session in women living with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

Blood pressure responses after resistance exercise session in women living with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

Preliminary study about the relationship between estimated training status and RAS polymorphisms on blood pressure and ACE activity in the elderly

Blood Pressure Increase in Hypertensive Individuals During Resistance Training Protocols With Equated Work to Rest Ratio

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