Prevalence of Dyslipidemia in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

Fuenmayor, Gabriela; Redondo, Ana Carolina Costa; Shiraishi, K.; Souza, Rogério; Eliás, P; Jatene, Ieda Biscegli

doi:10.5935/abc.20130174

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Ghaderian et al (4) study agrees with our results where they reported that serum cholesterol, LDL, and TG concentrations were significantly higher in the patients' group than in the control group (p value < 0.05), but disagrees with our study in HDL that was higher in patients' group than in control group. In contrast to our study, Fuenmayor et al (13) study showed that dyslipidemia in children with congenital heart diseases revealed rates similar to those found in normal children suggesting that the presence of congenital heart disease does not stand as a risk factor for elevation of LDL.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Measurement of Serum Lipid Level in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases

Omar¹,

Abouelnaga²,

Latef³

et al. 2021

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

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Background: The lipid profile is an important and independent predictor of coronary heart disease is. This process relates to cholesterol concentration, accumulation and deposition of lipids on the arterial wall. Objective: The aim of this study was the measurement of serum lipid profile (cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in children with congenital heart diseases and to compare the results with those of healthy children. Patients and methods: This case-control study was carried out from July 2020 to December 2020 in Cardiology Unit of Pediatric Department Outpatient Clinic, Zagazig University Hospital on 44 children. Patients were divided into: Group (I): (Case group) included 22 children with congenital heart diseases, and Group (II) (control group) included 22 healthy children. All patients were subjected to dimensional transthoracic echocardiography with color flow Doppler (Vivid 7 dimension apparatus) and Laboratory investigations (total cholesterol, triglycerides, lowdensity lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Results: The most frequent cardiac defect was ASD (22.7%) followed by VSD (13.6%), common A-V canal (9.1%), mitral regurgitation (9.1%), pulmonary regurgitation (9.1%), and PDA (9.1%). 18.2% of the studied patients had cyanotic congenital heart disease (CHD) and 81.8% had non-cyanotic CHD. There was statistically significant differences between the studied groups in lipid profile as case group had higher cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL and lower HDL than control group. Conclusion: We concluded in this study that patients had significantly higher serum lipid levels than age and sex-matched controls in light of these findings.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Measurement of Serum Lipid Level in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases

Omar¹,

Abouelnaga²,

Latef³

et al. 2021

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

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“…CVD is the major cause of morbimortality, both in developed and developing countries, being responsible for 31.8% of the causes of death in adults in Brazil (8) . There are several risk factors associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases, such as smoking, obesity and dyslipidaemia (1) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of dyslipidemia in children from 2 to 9 years old

et al. 2020

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Objective: Analyze the occurrence of dyslipidaemia and associated factors in children aged 2 to 9 years. Method: Cross-sectional study, carried out with 700 children, in a region of Northeast Brazil. For comparison of means, Student’s t test was used; and, for the comparison of medians, the Mann-Whitney test. Results: A prevalence of dyslipidaemia of 68.4% was found. In isolation, the majority had a level of: total desirable cholesterol (386; 55.1%), undesirable lipoprotein cholesterol (376; 53.7%), low density lipoproteins - desirable cholesterol (514; 73.4%) and desirable triglyceride (509; 72.7%). In the final multivariate model, only the variable “preschool age” was significant (prevalence ratio = 1.14), indicating that these children are more likely to have dyslipidaemia than those of school age. Conclusion: An association was found between dyslipidaemia and preschool age. The need for programs and strategies to better understand this problem is indicated, in addition to preventing early coronary diseases.

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“…Выраженных изменений липидного состава крови у пациентов с врожденными пороками сердца, по данным G. Fuenmayor и соавт. [9], не обнаружено.…”

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The features of nutritional status in children with congenital heart disease

Садыкова

Хабибрахманова

Шакирова³

et al. 2019

Ross. vestn. perinatol. pediatr.

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Malnutrition is a common problem in children with congenital heart defects, regardless of the type of defect and the presence / absence of cyanosis. Children born with heart defects form a high-risk group of nutritional deficiency. Surgical treatment of congenital heart defects is often accompanied by metabolic changes and increased needs of energy and protein. Correction of nutritional status in children with congenital heart diseases improves the condition of patients after cardiac surgery. The purpose of our study was to assess the nutritional status of children with congenital heart defects hospitalized to the cardiac surgery department, and to correct their enteral nutrition. The authors analyzed anthropometric data on the Z-score (weight – age) of children admitted to the department for examination and correction of heart disease. The authors concluded that there is need for further studies to assess the impact of changes in nutritional status on the incidence and mortality of patients with congenital heart defects and the possibility of optimal correction of nutritional status.

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Prevalence of Dyslipidemia in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

Cited by 8 publications

References 5 publications

Measurement of Serum Lipid Level in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases

Measurement of Serum Lipid Level in Children with Congenital Heart Diseases

Prevalence of dyslipidemia in children from 2 to 9 years old

The features of nutritional status in children with congenital heart disease

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