Nível de inatividade física em diferentes domínios e fatores associados em adultos: Inquérito de Saúde no Município de Campinas (ISACamp, 2008/2009), São Paulo, Brasil

Souza, Izabel Lopes de; Francisco, Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo; Lima, Margareth Guimarães

doi:10.5123/s1679-49742014000400004

Cited by 6 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Del Duca et al (32) conducted a study to analyze how gender and schooling interact in the PI patterns in adults; they found the lowest index of PA is related to the lower level of schooling, in which subjects presented only 5 to 8 years of complete studies. However, Souza et al (10) have shown in their studies the higher level of schooling, the PI lower. This can be explained by the fact of adults with a better educational level have greater access to knowledge, as well as better material conditions ensuring healthy practices and living habits, since people with less education usually have lower purchasing power and, consequently, less opportunity for the practice of PA (24) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 84%

“…Conforming to Bueno et al (8) and Ranasinghe et al (9) , a reduction of the PI can minimize the occurrence of noncommunicable diseases from 6 to 10% and increase the life expectancy of the world's population by 0,68 years. Thereby, the evidence suggests it in order to reduce the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, it is necessary for adults to routinely practice at least 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity PA per week (3,10,11) . The data showed 20% of Brazilian adults are not very active (PA only once a week) and only 8% practice PA regularly (three times a week).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Physical inactivity and associated factors in adults of a basic health unit: An observational cross-sectional study

Silva¹,

Oliveira²,

Bertin³

et al. 2020

mtprehabjournal

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Background: Physical inactivity (PI) is one of the most important risk factors that contribute to the development of chronic diseases, including cardiovascular diseases. Objective: To analyze the prevalence and associated factors with PI in adults from a Basic Health Unit in the city of Uraí, state of Paraná. Methods: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was performed at Basic Health Unit of Uraí, and 100 subjects of both genders were evaluated, the average age of 47.55 ± 17.13 years. The data collection was carried through an interview where information of sociodemographic characteristics, consumption of alcoholic beverages, tobacco use, level of physical activity (PA) (IPAQ-8, short version), information of anthropometric measures, waist circumference, and rest blood pressure were collected. The Chi-square and Odds Ratio test was used, considering 95% of confidence interval, using the statistical package SPSS, version 20.0, with a significance level of p <0.05. Results: The prevalence of PI on the sample studied was 66% in both genders. The factors significantly associated with the PI were: advanced age ≥ 40 years (p <0.01), overweight with BMI ≥ 25 (p <0.013), abdominal circumference above 102 cm in men and 88 cm (p <0.042) (P <0.001) and high blood pressure ≥130 / 85 mmHg (p <0.025). Conclusion: The prevalence of associated factors with PI it is high, which suggests the need of public policies and awareness of the importance of oriented-prevention physical activity practice.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 84%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical inactivity and associated factors in adults of a basic health unit: An observational cross-sectional study

Silva¹,

Oliveira²,

Bertin³

et al. 2020

mtprehabjournal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…A worrying factor is the overweight group in which their totality was classified as insufficiently active or inactive, which in the long run will have a greater chance of becoming obese. Physical inactivity can lead to short-term health problems in this population, such as a sedentary lifestyle, low self-esteem and difficulties in changing life habits, which, if not reversed, can later lead to health complications, such as the emergence of comorbidities and psychopathologies 36 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk factors influencing food habits of overweight and obese incarcerated women

et al. 2020

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Introduction: Chronic diseases stand out on the world stage due to the impact they cause on population morbidity and mortality. In the case of persons deprived of their liberty, the situation is intensified by the restriction in the choice of food and access to physical exercise. Objective: To identify the risk factors that influence the eating habits of overweight and obese incarcerated women. Methods: Cross-sectional study, conducted with 31 participants. Data collection took place in the second half of 2018, comprising individual interviews of incarcerated women using a semi-structured questionnaire and measurement of anthropometric measures. The data were systematized in electronic spreadsheets and statistical analysis was performed in a descriptive way. The study complied with ethical standards from national guidelines. Results: A greater prevalence of overweight and obesity was identified in young, multiparous women, with low education and lower income. Most used tobacco and had less than a year in prison. Despite being overweight and obese, they felt good about their body, which may be reflecting on their lifestyle, through sedentary lifestyle, self-care deficit and consumption of products and foods with low nutritional value. Conclusion: Overweight and obesity are multifactorial and are not related only to behavioral aspects. It is necessary to carry out new research approaches that clarify the health weaknesses in prison, making it possible to provide a better quality of life for this population group.

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“…Research has shown that regular physical activity is an effective strategy to ensure good health for older people [3,4]. Powers and Howley [5] define physical activity (PA) as any muscle and/or body movement produced by muscle contraction that results in higher energy expenditure than resting levels.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical activity level among older adultsover 70 years old and very old adults

et al. 2020

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Introduction: Physical activity (PA) is an effective strategy to ensure good health in older adults and mitigate the harmful effects of aging. Objective: To compare PA levels in people aged between 70 and 79 years and very old adults. Method: Quantitative, observational, descriptive cross-sectional study, with 343 individuals aged 70 years or older from a medium-sized municipality in western Santa Catarina state (SC). Data were collected using the MMSE, the Morais’ Questionnaire, and the IPAQ-SF. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, X² and Spearman’s correlation. Significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: The average physical activity level among 70 to 79-year-olds was 168.55 (± 146.81) minutes a week and 93.91 (± 122.66) in very old adults. IPAQ classification indicated that a higher percentage of very old adults were sedentary (79.5%), while 67.8% of 70 to 79-year-olds were categorized as active/very active. There was a statistically significant correlation between physical activity level, number of self-reported chronic diseases and number of medications. Conclusion: Older adults between 70 and 79 years old are more active than very old adults; older women are more active than their male counterparts; the increase in the number of chronic diseases and medications taken lowers physical activity level.

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Nível de inatividade física em diferentes domínios e fatores associados em adultos: Inquérito de Saúde no Município de Campinas (ISACamp, 2008/2009), São Paulo, Brasil

Abstract: ResumoObjetivo: estimar a prevalência de inatividade física (IF) total e em seus quatro domínios e investigar fatores associados, na população adulta de Campinas-SP, Brasil.

Cited by 6 publications

References 14 publications

Physical inactivity and associated factors in adults of a basic health unit: An observational cross-sectional study

Physical inactivity and associated factors in adults of a basic health unit: An observational cross-sectional study

Risk factors influencing food habits of overweight and obese incarcerated women

Physical activity level among older adultsover 70 years old and very old adults

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