2013
DOI: 10.4322/polimeros.2013.037
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Influence of Poly(Ethylene Grycol) (PEG) on the Properties of Influence of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate-CO-3-Hydroxyvalerate) - PHBV

Abstract: Films of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) -PHBV with polyethylene glycol (PEG) were prepared by casting solvent evaporation. The thermal behavior, morphology, crystallinity and molecular weight of these films were studied by the following techniques: differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), size exclusion chromatography (SEC). Mixtures of PHBV/PEG showed a high crystallinity degree, measured by XRD, with values ranging between 60 and 90% … Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…[11][12][13] However, PHBV has been prevented its application in some biomedical elds by some shortcomings, such as poor mechanical performance, high crystallinity degree and inherent rigidity, and intrinsic hydrophobicity. 14 As the surface modication with hydrophilic polymers, polyethylene oxide (PEO) has been explored because of the outstanding properties, 15 including good solubility in water and in organic solvents, a lack of toxicity, no antigenicity, non-immunogenicity and hydrophilic, all of which are essential properties for tissue engineering.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11][12][13] However, PHBV has been prevented its application in some biomedical elds by some shortcomings, such as poor mechanical performance, high crystallinity degree and inherent rigidity, and intrinsic hydrophobicity. 14 As the surface modication with hydrophilic polymers, polyethylene oxide (PEO) has been explored because of the outstanding properties, 15 including good solubility in water and in organic solvents, a lack of toxicity, no antigenicity, non-immunogenicity and hydrophilic, all of which are essential properties for tissue engineering.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The used plasticisers differ in their molecular weight (triethyl citrate 276 g mol −1 , polyethylene glycol 950-1050 g mol −1 ). PHBV and polyethylene glycol are miscible in all mass ratios, except 50/50 [25]. Higher concentrations of plasticiser increase the water vapour permeability and the velocity of biodegradation [23].…”
Section: Plasticisersmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The processability of polymers can be improved by optimisation of processing [19], by blending with a second polymer, by additivation with plasticizers [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27], or by using nucleation agents.…”
Section: Plasticisersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Solution of pure PHBV and PCL and solutions of each biopolymer added with plasticizer (PEG) at 5%, 10%, and 20% (on polymer dry weight basis) were prepared. A PEG stock solution in chloroform was previously prepared [29], which was added in due amounts to the bioplastic solutions, followed by stirring at room temperature for 10 min.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%